Weaknesses of type CWE-200

5,714 results

Exposição de Informação Sensível

A aplicação expõe dados sensíveis (senhas, tokens, PII, chaves de API) a usuários ou processos que não deveriam ter acesso. Pode acontecer por falta de controle de acesso, logs inadequados, cache inseguro ou erro na filtragem de respostas. O risco é direto: um atacante rouba credenciais, identidades ou segredos da aplicação.

Example

Um endpoint retorna a lista completa de usuários com hashes de senha em resposta JSON, ou um arquivo de backup fica exposto publicamente no servidor web contendo variáveis de ambiente com conexão ao banco de dados.

How to mitigate

Implemente controle de acesso (RBAC/ABAC), nunca exponha dados sensíveis em logs ou respostas de erro, use criptografia em trânsito e em repouso, aplique princípio do menor privilégio, e realize auditorias regulares de quais dados cada endpoint retorna.

CVE-2021-20228—A flaw was found in the Ansible Engine 2.9.18, where sensitive info is not masked by default and is not protected by the no_log feature whenEPSS 2.0%CVE-2019-0202—The Apache Storm Logviewer daemon exposes HTTP-accessible endpoints to read/search log files on hosts running Storm. In Apache Storm versionEPSS 2.0%CVE-2021-44702LOWAdobe Acrobat Reader DC add-on (AxAcroPDFLib.AxAcroPDF) for Internet Explorer LoadFile NTLMv2 SSO Auth leak vulnerabilityEPSS 2.0%CVE-2021-44739LOWAdobe Acrobat Reader DC add-on (AxAcroPDFLib.AxAcroPDF) src NTLMv2 SSO Auth leak vulnerabilityEPSS 2.0%CVE-2024-1210MEDIUMLearnDash LMS <= 4.10.1 - Sensitive Information Exposure via APIEPSS 2.0%CVE-2017-6651—A vulnerability in Cisco WebEx Meetings Server could allow unauthenticated, remote attackers to gain information that could allow them to acEPSS 2.0%CVE-2023-40600MEDIUMWordPress EWWW Image Optimizer Plugin <= 7.2.0 is vulnerable to Sensitive Data ExposureEPSS 2.0%CVE-2023-42663—Apache Airflow: Bypass permission verification to view task instances of other dagsEPSS 2.0%CVE-2021-21817HIGHAn information disclosure vulnerability exists in the Zebra IP Routing Manager functionality of D-LINK DIR-3040 1.13B03. A specially craftedEPSS 2.0%CVE-2020-24406LOWDocument root path disclosure on Maintenance pageEPSS 2.0%CVE-2023-40712—Apache Airflow: Secrets can be unmasked in the "Rendered Template" EPSS 2.0%CVE-2019-1908HIGHCisco Integrated Management Controller Information Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 2.0%CVE-2021-41767—Private tunnel identifier may be included in the non-private details of active connectionsEPSS 2.0%CVE-2022-21673MEDIUMOAuth Identity Token exposure in GrafanaEPSS 2.0%CVE-2022-31042HIGHFailure to strip the Cookie header on change in host or HTTP downgrade in GuzzleEPSS 2.0%CVE-2022-31043HIGHFix failure to strip Authorization header on HTTP downgrade in GuzzleEPSS 2.0%CVE-2021-41301CRITICALECOA BAS controller - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized ActorEPSS 2.0%CVE-2018-3831—Elasticsearch Alerting and Monitoring in versions before 6.4.1 or 5.6.12 have an information disclosure issue when secrets are configured viEPSS 2.0%CVE-2022-27949HIGHApache Airflow prior to 2.3.1 may include sensitive values in rendered templateEPSS 2.0%CVE-2020-12802—remote graphics contained in docx format retrieved in 'stealth mode'EPSS 2.0%