Fallos del tipo CWE-125
5179 resultadosLeitura fora dos limites do buffer
Ocorre quando o código tenta acessar dados além das fronteiras válidas de um buffer (array, string, estrutura), lendo memória que não deveria. O risco é expor informações sensíveis da memória adjacente ou causar crash da aplicação.
Ejemplo
Uma função que processa strings sem validar o tamanho da entrada pode ler bytes além do final da string alocada, vazando dados de memória ou causando segmentation fault. Exemplo: strcpy() copiando para buffer menor sem checagem.
Cómo mitigar
Use funções seguras com limite explícito (strlen com buffer_size, strncpy, snprintf), valide índices antes de acessar arrays, e ative verificações de limite em tempo de compilação ou execução (-ftrapv, ASAN, bounds checking).
CVE-2024-53147HIGHexfat: fix out-of-bounds access of directory entriesEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-28528LOWBlueKitchen BTstack < 1.8.1 AVRCP Browsing Target GET_FOLDER_ITEMS Handler OOB Read / Undefined BehaviorEPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-21168MEDIUMSubstance3D - Designer | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)EPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-21167MEDIUMSubstance3D - Designer | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)EPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-11667HIGHOut of bounds read in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.103 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the GPU process to potenEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-8578LOWOut of bounds read in GPU in Google Chrome on Linux prior to 148.0.7778.168 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer proceEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-21490MEDIUMiccDEV has heap buffer overflow in CIccTagLut16::Validate()EPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-54991HIGHWindows USB Print Driver Elevation of Privilege VulnerabilityEPSS 0.2%CVE-2023-25140HIGHA vulnerability has been identified in Parasolid V34.0 (All versions < V34.0.254), Parasolid V34.1 (All versions < V34.1.242), Parasolid V35EPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-38797MEDIUMOut-of-bounds Read in HashPeImageByType()EPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-102318MEDIUMOut of bounds read in WebGL in Google Chrome prior to 154.0.8037.92 allowed a remote attacker to read memory outside the sandbox via a craftEPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-43254HIGHAn out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS VeEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-11690HIGHOut of bounds read and write in Media in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 149.0.7827.103 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the rendEPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-21993HIGHiscsi_ibft: Fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning in ibft_attr_show_nic()EPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-23568MEDIUMOut-of-bounds read vulnerability in Content Distribution ServiceEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-7949LOWOut of bounds read in Skia in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to leaEPSS 0.2%CVE-2022-50366HIGHpowercap: intel_rapl: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds issueEPSS 0.2%CVE-2021-23179HIGHOut of bounds read in firmware for some Intel(R) Wireless Bluetooth(R) and Killer(TM) Bluetooth(R) products before version 22.120 may allow EPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-0149LOWNVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux contains a vulnerability which could allow an attacker unauthorized access to files. A successful exploiEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-81508MEDIUMESF-IDF: Heap Out-of-Bounds Read in Bluedroid A2DP Sink Media Packet ProcessingEPSS 0.2%