Fallos del tipo CWE-200

4939 resultados

Exposição de Informação Sensível

A aplicação divulga dados sensíveis (senhas, tokens, dados pessoais, chaves) para usuários ou sistemas que não têm autorização para acessá-los. Isso acontece por falta de controle de acesso adequado, logging verboso, erro de configuração ou simplesmente porque o dado fica visível em lugares errados — como mensagens de erro, logs públicos ou respostas HTTP.

Ejemplo

Um endpoint que lista pedidos expõe o CPF de outros clientes na resposta JSON sem validar se aquele usuário tem permissão; ou uma página de erro de servidor exibe o caminho completo dos arquivos e credenciais do banco de dados; ou a API retorna tokens de sessão em histórico de navegação.

Cómo mitigar

Implemente controle de acesso baseado em papéis (RBAC), filtre sempre os dados retornados por contexto do usuário autenticado, nunca exponha informação sensível em logs ou mensagens de erro, e revise regularmente o que a API devolve em cada resposta — especialmente campos como senhas, chaves, CPFs e tokens.

CVE-2023-23935LOWPresence of restricted personal Discourse messages may be leaked if tagged with a tag EPSS 0.5%CVE-2022-42132MEDIUMThe Test LDAP Users functionality in Liferay Portal 7.0.0 through 7.4.3.4, and Liferay DXP 7.0 fix pack 102 and earlier, 7.1 before fix packEPSS 0.5%CVE-2025-20221MEDIUMA vulnerability in the packet filtering features of Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass LEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-64684MEDIUMRMCP: Custom HTTP headers leak to cross-origin redirect targetsEPSS 0.5%CVE-2023-49278MEDIUMUmbraco CMS brute force exploit can be used to collect valid usernamesEPSS 0.5%CVE-2023-47393—An access control issue in Mercedes me IOS APP v1.34.0 and below allows attackers to view the maintenance orders of other users and access sEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-25199CRITICALApache CloudStack: Proxmox Extension Allows Unauthorized Cross-Tenant Instance AccessEPSS 0.5%CVE-2024-39344HIGHAn issue was discovered in the Docusign API package 8.142.14 for Salesforce. The Apttus_DocuApi__DocusignAuthentication__mdt object is instaEPSS 0.5%CVE-2024-24215MEDIUMAn issue in the component /cgi-bin/GetJsonValue.cgi of Cellinx NVT Web Server 5.0.0.014 allows attackers to leak configuration information vEPSS 0.5%CVE-2023-47392—An access control issue in Mercedes me IOS APP v1.34.0 and below allows attackers to view the carts of other users via sending a crafted addEPSS 0.5%CVE-2024-13611HIGHBetter Messages – Live Chat for WordPress, BuddyPress, PeepSo, Ultimate Member, BuddyBoss <= 2.6.9 - Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure Through Unprotected DirectoryEPSS 0.5%CVE-2023-38503MEDIUMDirectus has Incorrect Permission Checking for GraphQL SubscriptionsEPSS 0.5%CVE-2022-24725MEDIUMExposure of home directory through shescape on Unix with BashEPSS 0.5%CVE-2025-23047MEDIUMCilium vulnerable to information leakage via insecure default Hubble UI CORS headerEPSS 0.5%CVE-2024-13600HIGHMajestic Support – The Leading-Edge Help Desk & Customer Support Plugin <= 1.0.5 - Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure Through Unprotected DirectoryEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-92916HIGHGrav through 2.0.21 Unauthenticated Information Disclosure via ClockworkEPSS 0.5%CVE-2024-26309MEDIUMArcher Platform 6.x before 6.14 P2 HF2 (6.14.0.2.2) contains a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker cEPSS 0.5%CVE-2025-54304CRITICALAn issue was discovered on Thermo Fisher Ion Torrent OneTouch 2 INS1005527 devices. When they are powered on, an X11 display server is startEPSS 0.5%CVE-2023-5552HIGHA password disclosure vulnerability in the Secure PDF eXchange (SPX) feature allows attackers with full email access to decrypt PDFs in SophEPSS 0.5%CVE-2023-50271HIGHHP-UX System Management Homepage, Disclosure of InformationEPSS 0.5%