Fallos del tipo CWE-200

5714 resultados

Exposição de Informação Sensível

A aplicação divulga dados sensíveis (senhas, tokens, dados pessoais, chaves) para usuários ou sistemas que não têm autorização para acessá-los. Isso acontece por falta de controle de acesso adequado, logging verboso, erro de configuração ou simplesmente porque o dado fica visível em lugares errados — como mensagens de erro, logs públicos ou respostas HTTP.

Ejemplo

Um endpoint que lista pedidos expõe o CPF de outros clientes na resposta JSON sem validar se aquele usuário tem permissão; ou uma página de erro de servidor exibe o caminho completo dos arquivos e credenciais do banco de dados; ou a API retorna tokens de sessão em histórico de navegação.

Cómo mitigar

Implemente controle de acesso baseado em papéis (RBAC), filtre sempre os dados retornados por contexto do usuário autenticado, nunca exponha informação sensível em logs ou mensagens de erro, e revise regularmente o que a API devolve em cada resposta — especialmente campos como senhas, chaves, CPFs e tokens.

CVE-2019-10217MEDIUMA flaw was found in ansible 2.8.0 before 2.8.4. Fields managing sensitive data should be set as such by no_log feature. Some of these fieldsEPSS 1.9%CVE-2019-15576—An information disclosure vulnerability exists in GitLab CE/EE <v12.3.2, <v12.2.6, and <v12.1.12 that allowed an attacker to view private syEPSS 1.9%CVE-2025-26667MEDIUMWindows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 1.9%CVE-2019-6574—A vulnerability has been identified in SINAMICS PERFECT HARMONY GH180 with NXG I control, MLFBs: 6SR2...-, 6SR3...-, 6SR4...- (All Versions EPSS 1.8%CVE-2024-38020MEDIUMMicrosoft Outlook Spoofing VulnerabilityEPSS 1.8%CVE-2023-46288—Apache Airflow: Sensitive parameters exposed in API when "non-sensitive-only" configuration is setEPSS 1.8%CVE-2019-7305MEDIUMeXtplorer exposes /usr and /etc/extplorer over HTTPEPSS 1.8%CVE-2022-39258HIGHmailcow-dockerized critical information misrepresentation can lead to phishing attacks through Swagger UIEPSS 1.8%CVE-2019-13523—In Honeywell Performance IP Cameras and Performance NVRs, the integrated web server of the affected devices could allow remote attackers to EPSS 1.8%CVE-2017-16539MEDIUMThe DefaultLinuxSpec function in oci/defaults.go in Docker Moby through 17.03.2-ce does not block /proc/scsi pathnames, which allows attackeEPSS 1.8%CVE-2026-30928HIGHGlances Exposes Unauthenticated Configuration SecretsEPSS 1.8%CVE-2025-32395MEDIUMVite has an `server.fs.deny` bypass with an invalid `request-target`EPSS 1.8%CVE-2017-2606MEDIUMJenkins before versions 2.44, 2.32.2 is vulnerable to an information exposure in the internal API that allows access to item names that shouEPSS 1.8%CVE-2019-10195MEDIUMA flaw was found in IPA, all 4.6.x versions before 4.6.7, all 4.7.x versions before 4.7.4 and all 4.8.x versions before 4.8.3, in the way thEPSS 1.8%CVE-2022-31673HIGHVMware vRealize Operations contains an information disclosure vulnerability. A low-privileged malicious actor with network access can createEPSS 1.8%CVE-2022-43684CRITICALACL bypass in Reporting functionalityEPSS 1.8%CVE-2025-4751MEDIUMD-Link DI-7003GV2 index.data information disclosureEPSS 1.8%CVE-2022-31051MEDIUMExposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in semantic-releaseEPSS 1.8%CVE-2018-1052—Memory disclosure vulnerability in table partitioning was found in postgresql 10.x before 10.2, allowing an authenticated attacker to read aEPSS 1.8%CVE-2021-41082HIGHPrivate message title and participating users leaked in discourseEPSS 1.8%