Fallos del tipo CWE-200

4985 resultados

Exposição de Informação Sensível

A aplicação divulga dados sensíveis (senhas, tokens, dados pessoais, chaves) para usuários ou sistemas que não têm autorização para acessá-los. Isso acontece por falta de controle de acesso adequado, logging verboso, erro de configuração ou simplesmente porque o dado fica visível em lugares errados — como mensagens de erro, logs públicos ou respostas HTTP.

Ejemplo

Um endpoint que lista pedidos expõe o CPF de outros clientes na resposta JSON sem validar se aquele usuário tem permissão; ou uma página de erro de servidor exibe o caminho completo dos arquivos e credenciais do banco de dados; ou a API retorna tokens de sessão em histórico de navegação.

Cómo mitigar

Implemente controle de acesso baseado em papéis (RBAC), filtre sempre os dados retornados por contexto do usuário autenticado, nunca exponha informação sensível em logs ou mensagens de erro, e revise regularmente o que a API devolve em cada resposta — especialmente campos como senhas, chaves, CPFs e tokens.

CVE-2025-24280MEDIUMAn access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. An app mEPSS 0.3%CVE-2024-23236MEDIUMA correctness issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.5. An app may be able to read arbitrary filesEPSS 0.3%CVE-2021-3585—A flaw was found in openstack-tripleo-heat-templates. Plain passwords from RHSM exist in the logs during OSP13 deployment with subscription-EPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-48007HIGHElement Call reports full URLs of visited pages to analytics serverEPSS 0.3%CVE-2024-27884MEDIUMThis issue was addressed with a new entitlement. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.5 and iPadOS 17.5, macOS Sonoma 14.5, tvOS 17.5, visionOS 1.2EPSS 0.3%CVE-2020-3362MEDIUMCisco Network Services Orchestrator Information Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-1868MEDIUMInformation display on multiple products from Famatech CorpEPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-47288LOWDiscourse Policy plugin private group members visibleEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-71883HIGHNative AES packet cipher returns the raw AES key on an aliasEPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-15141LOWHalo Configuration actuator information disclosureEPSS 0.3%CVE-2024-23292LOWThis issue was addressed with improved data protection. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.4 and iPadOS 17.4, macOS Sonoma 14.4. An app may be abEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-2832MEDIUMCertain Samsung MultiXpress Multifunction Printers Firmware – Potential Information DisclosureEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-47132MEDIUMphpMyFAQ: SQL LIKE Wildcard Injection in Chat User Search Allows Authenticated User EnumerationEPSS 0.3%CVE-2022-45454LOWSensitive information disclosure due to insecure folder permissions. The following products are affected: Acronis Agent (Windows) before buiEPSS 0.3%CVE-2024-45054LOWPotential Permission Leakage of Cluster Level in hwameistorEPSS 0.3%CVE-2023-28826MEDIUMThis issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.7.6 and iPadOS 16.7.6, macOS MonterEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-19782MEDIUMWPS Bidouille < 1.33.5 - Subscriber+ User Email Disclosure via wps_get_usersEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-14567MEDIUMWP User Frontend < 4.3.10 - Unauthenticated User Email and Phone Disclosure via User DirectoryEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-83419MEDIUMVulnerability in the Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Security Edge Protection Proxy product of Oracle Communications (component: SEPEPSS 0.3%CVE-2023-29114MEDIUMUnauthorized System Log Disclosure in Enel X JuiceBoxEPSS 0.3%