Fallos del tipo CWE-200

4991 resultados

Exposição de Informação Sensível

A aplicação divulga dados sensíveis (senhas, tokens, dados pessoais, chaves) para usuários ou sistemas que não têm autorização para acessá-los. Isso acontece por falta de controle de acesso adequado, logging verboso, erro de configuração ou simplesmente porque o dado fica visível em lugares errados — como mensagens de erro, logs públicos ou respostas HTTP.

Ejemplo

Um endpoint que lista pedidos expõe o CPF de outros clientes na resposta JSON sem validar se aquele usuário tem permissão; ou uma página de erro de servidor exibe o caminho completo dos arquivos e credenciais do banco de dados; ou a API retorna tokens de sessão em histórico de navegação.

Cómo mitigar

Implemente controle de acesso baseado em papéis (RBAC), filtre sempre os dados retornados por contexto do usuário autenticado, nunca exponha informação sensível em logs ou mensagens de erro, e revise regularmente o que a API devolve em cada resposta — especialmente campos como senhas, chaves, CPFs e tokens.

CVE-2025-43495MEDIUMThe issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1. An app may be aEPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-43530MEDIUMThis issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.3 and iPadOS 18.7.3, macOS Sequoia 15.7.3, macOS Sonoma 14.8.EPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-31242MEDIUMA privacy issue was addressed with improved private data redaction for log entries. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, iPadOS EPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-40863MEDIUMThis issue was addressed with improved data protection. This issue is fixed in iOS 18 and iPadOS 18. An app may be able to leak sensitive usEPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-28963MEDIUMTelemetry Dashboard v1.0.0.7 for Dell ThinOS 2402 contains a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability. An unauthenticated user with loEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-11464LOWJeecgBoot User List Endpoint SysUserController.java queryPageList information disclosureEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-100286MEDIUMMissing authorization in the data source settings API in Devolutions Server 2026.3.5.0 and earlier allows an authenticated non-administrativEPSS 0.2%CVE-2022-48319MEDIUMHost secret disclosed in Checkmk logsEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-93528LOWNP Quote Request for WooCommerce < 2.4.16 - Unauthenticated Order Data Disclosure via Quote Request PageEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-44940MEDIUMService token exposure and potential privilege escalation in SUSE ObservabilityEPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-52473MEDIUMliboqs secret-dependent branching in HQC reference implementation when compiled with Clang 17-20EPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-13997MEDIUMKing Addons for Elementor <= 51.1.49 - Unauthenticated API Keys DisclosureEPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-24155MEDIUMThe issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.3, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.6.EPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-43367MEDIUMA privacy issue was addressed by moving sensitive data. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.8, macOS Tahoe 26. An app may be able to acceEPSS 0.2%CVE-2023-1075LOWA flaw was found in the Linux Kernel. The tls_is_tx_ready() incorrectly checks for list emptiness, potentially accessing a type confused entEPSS 0.2%CVE-2022-32855—A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.6 and iPadOS 15.6. A user may be able to view restEPSS 0.2%CVE-2023-42936MEDIUMThis issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.7.2, macOS Ventura 13.6.EPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-19708MEDIUMFile Manager 7.2.2 - 8.0.4 - Unauthenticated Database Backup DisclosureEPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-12559MEDIUMInformation Disclosure in Common Teams APIEPSS 0.2%CVE-2023-28723LOWExposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in some Intel(R) Aptio* V UEFI Firmware Integrator Tools may allow an authenticatEPSS 0.2%