Fallos del tipo CWE-200

4999 resultados

Exposição de Informação Sensível

A aplicação divulga dados sensíveis (senhas, tokens, dados pessoais, chaves) para usuários ou sistemas que não têm autorização para acessá-los. Isso acontece por falta de controle de acesso adequado, logging verboso, erro de configuração ou simplesmente porque o dado fica visível em lugares errados — como mensagens de erro, logs públicos ou respostas HTTP.

Ejemplo

Um endpoint que lista pedidos expõe o CPF de outros clientes na resposta JSON sem validar se aquele usuário tem permissão; ou uma página de erro de servidor exibe o caminho completo dos arquivos e credenciais do banco de dados; ou a API retorna tokens de sessão em histórico de navegação.

Cómo mitigar

Implemente controle de acesso baseado em papéis (RBAC), filtre sempre os dados retornados por contexto do usuário autenticado, nunca exponha informação sensível em logs ou mensagens de erro, e revise regularmente o que a API devolve em cada resposta — especialmente campos como senhas, chaves, CPFs e tokens.

CVE-2022-37930MEDIUMA security vulnerability has been identified in HPE Nimble Storage Hybrid Flash Arrays and HPE Nimble Storage Secondary Flash Arrays which cEPSS 0.2%CVE-2023-21449MEDIUMImproper access control vulnerability in Call application prior to SMR Mar-2023 Release 1 allows local attackers to access sensitive informaEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-60607MEDIUMVulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise CS Financial Aid product of Oracle PeopleSoft (component: FM Need Analysis Calculator). The supEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-45329HIGHESF-IDF: Out-of-Bounds Read in ESP-TEE Secure Service WrappersEPSS 0.2%CVE-2022-4457MEDIUMWARP client manifest misconfiguration leading to Task HijackingEPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-21592MEDIUMJunos OS: SRX Series: Low privileged user able to access highly sensitive information on file systemEPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-45245HIGHDiebold Nixdorf – CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized ActorEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-43800MEDIUMAn information disclosure issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.10 and iPadOS 18.7.10, iOS 26EPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-22607MEDIUMCoolify Vulnerable to GitHub / GitLab OAuth Secrets LeakEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-64710MEDIUMA privacy issue was addressed by removing sensitive data. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS Sonoma 14.8.8, macOS Tahoe 26.6EPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-10536MEDIUMInformation disclosure in the Networking: Cache componentEPSS 0.2%CVE-2023-42948LOWThis issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14. A Wi-Fi password may not be deleted whenEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-43782MEDIUMThis issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS Sonoma 14.8.8, macOS Tahoe 26.6. An app maEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-43797MEDIUMThis issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.10 and iPadOS 18.7.10, iOS 26.6 and iPadOS 26.6, macOS Tahoe EPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-64760MEDIUMAn information leakage was addressed with additional validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.10 and iPadOS 18.7.10, iOS 27 and iPadOS 27EPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-20662MEDIUMAn authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.4, macOS Tahoe 26.3. An attacEPSS 0.2%CVE-2023-38301LOWAn issue was discovered in a third-party component related to vendor.gsm.serial, shipped on devices from multiple device manufacturers. VariEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-84583MEDIUMA permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.7 and iPadOS 26.7, iOS 27 and iPadOS 27, macOSEPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-46548MEDIUMTP-Link Tapo P125M and Kasa KP125M v1.0.3 was discovered to improperly validate certificates, allowing attackers to eavesdrop on communicatiEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-43758MEDIUMAn authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS Sonoma 14.8.8, macOSEPSS 0.2%