Fallos del tipo CWE-269

2827 resultados

Gestão inadequada de privilégios

A aplicação não controla corretamente quais permissões um usuário ou processo possui, permitindo que ele acesse, modifique ou execute ações além do que deveria. Isso acontece quando a lógica de verificação de privilégios é fraca, ausente ou implementada de forma inconsistente, criando brechas onde um ator com poucos direitos consegue agir como se tivesse privilégios administrativos.

Ejemplo

Um sistema web onde o controle de acesso verifica se o usuário é admin apenas na tela inicial, mas não valida novamente ao processar requisições diretas de API. Um usuário comum consegue chamar endpoints administrativos diretamente, contornando a verificação.

Cómo mitigar

Implemente verificação de privilégios em **toda** operação sensível, não apenas na apresentação — valide no backend antes de executar qualquer ação. Use um modelo de controle de acesso consistente (RBAC ou ABAC), aplique o princípio do privilégio mínimo e revise regularmente quem tem acesso ao quê.

CVE-2024-41666MEDIUMThe Argo CD web terminal session does not handle the revocation of user permissions properly.EPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-104745HIGHCustomer Email Verification for WooCommerce <= 3.3.0 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation to 'alg_wc_ev_verify_email' ParameterEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-34528HIGHFile Browser's Signup Grants Execution Permissions When Default Permissions Includes ExecutionEPSS 0.7%CVE-2022-43759HIGHRancher: Privilege escalation via promoted rolesEPSS 0.7%CVE-2023-28632HIGHGLPI vulnerable to account takeover by authenticated userEPSS 0.7%CVE-2024-43401CRITICALIn XWiki Platform, payloads stored in content is executed when a user with script/programming right edit themEPSS 0.7%CVE-2023-36100—An issue was discovered in IceCMS version 2.0.1, allows attackers to escalate privileges and gain sensitive information via UserID parameterEPSS 0.7%CVE-2025-2798CRITICALWoffice <= 5.4.21 - Authentication Bypass via Registration RoleEPSS 0.7%CVE-2025-7851HIGHUnauthorized root access via debug functionalityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2023-21987HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are PrioEPSS 0.7%CVE-2024-32003HIGHDusk plugin may allow unfettered user authentication in misconfigured installsEPSS 0.7%CVE-2023-37389HIGHWordPress Booking Package SAASPROJECT plugin <= 1.5.98 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation vulnerabilityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2021-45729MEDIUMWordPress WP Google Map plugin <= 1.8.0 - Privilege Escalation vulnerabilityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-44787HIGHDiscourse: Signup-time primary_group_id assignment grants whisperer accessEPSS 0.7%CVE-2022-31672MEDIUMVMware vRealize Operations contains a privilege escalation vulnerability. A malicious actor with administrative network access can escalate EPSS 0.7%CVE-2025-0505CRITICALOn Arista CloudVision systems (virtual or physical on-premise deployments), Zero Touch Provisioning can be used to gain admin privileges on the CloudVision system, with more permissions than necessary, which can be used to query or manipulate system stateEPSS 0.7%CVE-2023-41309—Permission control vulnerability in the MediaPlaybackController module. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availabilitEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-7641HIGHImport and export users and customers <= 2.0.8 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation via Multisite Capability Meta FieldsEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-33821HIGHMicrosoft Dynamics 365 Customer Insights Elevation of Privilege VulnerabilityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-15426HIGHAcyMailing <= 10.11.1 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Missing Authorization to Account Takeover via Notification Template UpdateEPSS 0.7%