Fallos del tipo CWE-345

555 resultados

Verificação insuficiente de autenticidade de dados

É quando o software aceita dados sem validar adequadamente se vieram de uma fonte legítima e confiável. O sistema confia em informações (mensagens, arquivos, requisições) sem confirmar sua origem ou integridade, permitindo que um atacante forje, modifique ou injete dados maliciosos que serão processados como se fossem legítimos.

Ejemplo

Um serviço aceita atualizações de configuração via JSON sem verificar assinatura digital ou token HMAC. Um atacante intercepta a requisição e modifica o payload para redirecionar logs para um servidor controlado por ele — e o serviço aplica a mudança porque 'recebeu um JSON válido'.

Cómo mitigar

Implemente autenticação criptográfica de dados: use assinatura digital (HMAC, RSA, ECDSA) ou tokens com validade (JWT com chave secreta), valide sempre a origem da mensagem antes de processar, e recuse dados sem prova de autenticidade. Não confie apenas em formato válido ou canal de transporte — valide origem e integridade.

CVE-2024-30162HIGHInvision Community through 4.7.16 allows remote code execution via the applications/core/modules/admin/editor/toolbar.php IPS\core\modules\aEPSS 0.7%CVE-2022-20795MEDIUMCisco Adaptive Security Appliance and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software AnyConnect SSL VPN Denial of Service VulnerabilityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2017-2667—Hammer CLI, a CLI utility for Foreman, before version 0.10.0, did not explicitly set the verify_ssl flag for apipie-bindings that disable itEPSS 0.7%CVE-2020-7487—A CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity vulnerability exists which could allow the attacker to execute malicious code on tEPSS 0.7%CVE-2022-24889LOWInsufficient Verification of Data Authenticity in Nextcloud ServerEPSS 0.7%CVE-2018-7798HIGHA Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity (CWE-345) vulnerability exists in the Modicon M221, all versions, which could cause a changEPSS 0.7%CVE-2019-12620MEDIUMCisco HyperFlex Software Counter Value Injection VulnerabilityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2021-26625HIGHtobesoft Nexacro arbitrary file download vulnerabilityEPSS 0.6%CVE-2021-33712—A vulnerability has been identified in Mendix SAML Module (All versions < V2.1.2). The configuration of the SAML module does not properly chEPSS 0.6%CVE-2019-17636—In Eclipse Theia versions 0.3.9 through 0.15.0, one of the default pre-packaged Theia extensions is "Mini-Browser", published as "@theia/minEPSS 0.6%CVE-2021-1403HIGHCisco IOS XE Software Web UI Cross-Site WebSocket Hijacking VulnerabilityEPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-53259MEDIUMquic-go affected by an ICMP Packet Too Large Injection Attack on LinuxEPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-26467HIGHA man in the middle can redirect traffic to a malicious server in a compromised configuration.EPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-7256HIGHInsufficient data validation in Dawn in Google Chrome on Android prior to 127.0.6533.88 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code EPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-46445MEDIUMAn issue in AsyncSSH before 2.14.1 allows attackers to control the extension info message (RFC 8308) via a man-in-the-middle attack, aka a "EPSS 0.6%CVE-2025-30144MEDIUMFast-JWT Improperly Validates iss ClaimsEPSS 0.6%CVE-2022-38625HIGHPatlite NH-FB v1.46 and below was discovered to contain insufficient firmware validation during the upgrade firmware file upload process. ThEPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-37920HIGHCertifi's removal of e-Tugra root certificateEPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-5747HIGHCommand injection via wave install fileEPSS 0.6%CVE-2022-23491MEDIUMRemoval of TrustCor root certificateEPSS 0.6%