Fallos del tipo CWE-416

5043 resultados

Uso após liberação de memória

Ocorre quando o código tenta acessar uma área de memória que já foi liberada (deallocated). O programa continua usando um ponteiro que aponta para um endereço inválido, causando leitura/escrita em memória não controlada. Isso pode levar a crash, corrupção de dados ou execução arbitrária de código.

Ejemplo

Um navegador aloca memória para um objeto DOM, depois o remove da página e libera a memória. Se um script JavaScript ainda tentar acessar esse objeto deletado, o navegador tenta ler/escrever em um endereço que agora contém outro dado, causando comportamento impredizível ou exploração por atacante.

Cómo mitigar

Use linguagens com garbage collection (Java, Python, C#) ou práticas rigorosas: null os ponteiros após free(), use smart pointers (C++), evite compartilhamento de referências sem sincronização, faça testes de memória com ferramentas como Valgrind ou AddressSanitizer.

CVE-2024-21399HIGHMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 1.2%CVE-2022-0139HIGHUse After Free in radareorg/radare2EPSS 1.2%CVE-2024-25062HIGHAn issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.11.7 and 2.12.x before 2.12.5. When using the XML Reader interface with DTD validation and XInclEPSS 1.2%CVE-2021-3497—GStreamer before 1.18.4 might access already-freed memory in error code paths when demuxing certain malformed Matroska files.EPSS 1.2%CVE-2023-4763HIGHUse after free in Networks in Google Chrome prior to 116.0.5845.179 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a cEPSS 1.2%CVE-2021-4154—A use-after-free flaw was found in cgroup1_parse_param in kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c in the Linux kernel's cgroup v1 parser. A local attackerEPSS 1.2%CVE-2022-31146MEDIUMUse After Free in WasmtimeEPSS 1.2%CVE-2019-19162HIGHA use-after-free vulnerability in the TOBESOFT XPLATFORM versions 9.1 to 9.2.2 may lead to code execution on a system running it.EPSS 1.2%CVE-2025-63652HIGHA use-after-free in the mk_http_request_end function (mk_server/mk_http.c) of monkey commit f37e984 allows attackers to cause a Denial of SeEPSS 1.2%CVE-2024-49108HIGHWindows Remote Desktop Services Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 1.2%CVE-2024-49106HIGHWindows Remote Desktop Services Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 1.2%CVE-2022-28683HIGHThis vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.2.1.53537. User interaEPSS 1.2%CVE-2025-1009CRITICALUse-after-free in XSLTEPSS 1.2%CVE-2024-5269HIGHSonos Era 100 SMB2 Message Handling Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 1.2%CVE-2022-29227HIGHUse after free in EnvoyEPSS 1.2%CVE-2025-43434MEDIUMA use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.1, iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2, iOS EPSS 1.2%CVE-2024-3834HIGHUse after free in Downloads in Google Chrome prior to 124.0.6367.60 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a cEPSS 1.2%CVE-2022-40009CRITICALSWFTools commit 772e55a was discovered to contain a heap-use-after-free via the function grow_unicode at /lib/ttf.c.EPSS 1.2%CVE-2024-3837MEDIUMUse after free in QUIC in Google Chrome prior to 124.0.6367.60 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentiEPSS 1.2%CVE-2023-5728HIGHDuring garbage collection extra operations were performed on a object that should not be. This could have led to a potentially exploitable cEPSS 1.2%