Fallos del tipo CWE-502

2650 resultados

Desserialização de dados não confiáveis

A aplicação reconstrói objetos a partir de dados recebidos (JSON, XML, binário) sem validar se o resultado é seguro. Um atacante pode injetar código malicioso ou estruturas que exploram o processo de desserialização para executar ações arbitrárias no servidor ou cliente.

Ejemplo

Um serviço Java desserializa um objeto enviado pelo usuário usando ObjectInputStream sem filtros. O atacante envia um payload serializado que, ao ser reconstituído, executa comandos do sistema. Cenário comum: aplicações legadas que confiam em dados de rede ou arquivos sem inspeção.

Cómo mitigar

Valide e filtre dados antes de desserializar — use listas de classes permitidas (whitelisting), implemente validação de schema, e prefira formatos simples (JSON com parse restritivo) em vez de binários com lógica automática. Para linguagens críticas como Java, use bibliotecas seguras ou desabilite gadgets perigosos.

CVE-2019-14892HIGHA flaw was discovered in jackson-databind in versions before 2.9.10, 2.8.11.5 and 2.6.7.3, where it would permit polymorphic deserializationEPSS 5.6%CVE-2020-10917CRITICALThis vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NEC ESMPRO Manager 6.42. Authentication isEPSS 5.6%CVE-2024-12742HIGHDeserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability in NI G Web Development SoftwareEPSS 5.5%CVE-2020-6967—In Rockwell Automation all versions of FactoryTalk Diagnostics software, a subsystem of the FactoryTalk Services Platform, FactoryTalk DiagnEPSS 5.5%CVE-2019-18283—A vulnerability has been identified in SPPA-T3000 Application Server (All versions < Service Pack R8.2 SP2). The AdminService is available wEPSS 5.4%CVE-2026-27971CRITICALQwik affected by unauthenticated RCE via server$ DeserializationEPSS 5.4%CVE-2017-3201—Flamingo amf-serializer by Exadel, version 2.2.0, Action Message Format (AMF3) Java implementation is vulnerable to insecure deserializationEPSS 5.4%CVE-2025-54920HIGHApache Spark: Spark History Server Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 5.3%CVE-2019-10202HIGHA series of deserialization vulnerabilities have been discovered in Codehaus 1.9.x implemented in EAP 7. This CVE fixes CVE-2017-17485, CVE-EPSS 5.2%CVE-2020-15188CRITICALUnauthenticated Remote Code Execution in SOY CMSEPSS 5.1%CVE-2020-36180HIGHFasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.10.8 mishandles the interaction between serialization gadgets and typing, related to org.apache.coEPSS 5.0%CVE-2020-36181HIGHFasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.10.8 mishandles the interaction between serialization gadgets and typing, related to org.apache.toEPSS 5.0%CVE-2020-36182HIGHFasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.10.8 mishandles the interaction between serialization gadgets and typing, related to org.apache.toEPSS 5.0%CVE-2025-25034CRITICALSugarCRM PHP Deserialization RCEEPSS 5.0%CVE-2026-48909CRITICALJoomla Extension - joomshaper.com - PHP Object injection in SP LMS extension for Joomla < 4.1.4EPSS 4.9%CVE-2026-28277MEDIUMLangGraph: Unsafe msgpack deserialization in LangGraph checkpoint loadingEPSS 4.9%CVE-2023-36439HIGHMicrosoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 4.9%CVE-2024-23052CRITICALAn issue in WuKongOpenSource WukongCRM v.72crm_9.0.1_20191202 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the parseObject() functEPSS 4.9%CVE-2019-18580CRITICALDell EMC Storage Monitoring and Reporting version 4.3.1 contains a Java RMI Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability. A remote unauthEPSS 4.9%CVE-2023-40057CRITICALSolarWinds Access Rights Manager (ARM) Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code ExecutionEPSS 4.9%