Fallos del tipo CWE-521
161 resultadosRequisitos fracos de senha
A aplicação aceita senhas muito simples ou curtas, sem exigir complexidade mínima (maiúsculas, números, caracteres especiais). Isso deixa contas vulneráveis a força bruta e ataques de dicionário, comprometendo a autenticação mesmo que outros mecanismos de segurança estejam corretos.
Ejemplo
Um sistema permite cadastro com senhas de apenas 4 caracteres ou aceita senhas como '1234' e 'abc'. Um atacante consegue adivinhar credenciais de usuários em minutos, ganhando acesso ao sistema.
Cómo mitigar
Implemente validação obrigatória de senha (mínimo 12-14 caracteres, maiúsculas, números e símbolos), use rate limiting em tentativas de login e considere autenticação multifator. Revise periodicamente requisitos de senha conforme padrões NIST.
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