Fallos del tipo CWE-522

691 resultados

Credenciais Insuficientemente Protegidas

É quando senhas, tokens ou chaves de acesso são armazenados ou transmitidos sem criptografia adequada, em texto plano ou com proteção fraca. O atacante que ganhar acesso ao código-fonte, banco de dados ou rede consegue ler as credenciais diretamente e entrar no sistema.

Ejemplo

Um desenvolvedor deixa a senha do banco de dados hardcoded em um arquivo .env versionado no Git, ou a API transmite tokens de autenticação por HTTP ao invés de HTTPS. Qualquer pessoa com acesso ao repositório ou monitorando a rede consegue roubar as credenciais.

Cómo mitigar

Use variáveis de ambiente ou gerenciadores de segredos (como HashiCorp Vault, AWS Secrets Manager); nunca versione credenciais. Sempre transmita sobre HTTPS, aplique hash com salt para senhas armazenadas, e implemente expiração e rotação de tokens e chaves.

CVE-2016-15014LOWCESNET theme-cesnet resetpassword.php insufficiently protected credentialsEPSS 0.2%CVE-2021-34733MEDIUMCisco Prime Infrastructure and Cisco Evolved Programmable Network Manager Information Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 0.2%CVE-2021-40503—An information disclosure vulnerability exists in SAP GUI for Windows - versions < 7.60 PL13, 7.70 PL4, which allows an attacker with sufficEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-0289LOWPrisma Browser: Inappropriate Implementation in Account ProtectionEPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-13477HIGHOTP Bypass in Digital Operation Services' WifiBuradaEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-23927MEDIUMAgent 2 Oracle plugin TNS connection string injection via the 'service' parameterEPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-44754MEDIUMCryptographic key extraction from internal flash in Minut M2 with firmware version #15142 allows physically proximate attackers to inject moEPSS 0.2%CVE-2021-1392HIGHCisco IOS and IOS XE Software Common Industrial Protocol Privilege Escalation VulnerabilityEPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-62345LOWHCL BigFix RunBookAI is affected by a Continued availability of Less-Secure “Input Text” VulnerabilityEPSS 0.2%CVE-2021-22780—Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability exists in EcoStruxure Control Expert (all versions prior to V15.0 SP1, including all versEPSS 0.2%CVE-2019-25030—In Versa Director, Versa Analytics and VOS, Passwords are not hashed using an adaptive cryptographic hash function or key derivation functioEPSS 0.2%CVE-2021-22778—Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability exists in EcoStruxure Control Expert (all versions prior to V15.0 SP1, including all versEPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-22372HIGHInsecure password storage in SicommNet BASECEPSS 0.2%CVE-2022-23725HIGHPingID Windows Login prior to 2.8 does not properly set permissions on the Windows Registry entries used to store sensitive API keys under some circumstancesEPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-38285HIGHInsufficiently Protected Credentials in Motorola Solutions Vigilant Fixed LPR Coms Box (BCAV1F2-C600)EPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-54471MEDIUMThis issue was addressed with additional entitlement checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.1, macOS Sonoma 14.7.1, macOS Ventura 1EPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-54882HIGHHimmelblau's Kerberos credential cache collection is world readableEPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-11703MEDIUMOn Android, Firefox may have inadvertently allowed viewing saved passwords without the required device PIN authentication. This vulnerabilitEPSS 0.2%CVE-2022-0859MEDIUMePO database restoration vulnerabilityEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-53456MEDIUMBlueprint Studio terminal SSH private key written to diskEPSS 0.2%