Fallos del tipo CWE-732

790 resultados

Permissões inadequadas em recurso crítico de segurança

A aplicação ou sistema define permissões de arquivo, diretório ou recurso de forma muito permissiva, permitindo que usuários não autorizados leiam ou modifiquem dados sensíveis. Isso expõe segredos (chaves API, senhas, tokens), permite alteração de configurações críticas ou compromete a integridade do sistema.

Ejemplo

Um arquivo de configuração contendo credenciais de banco de dados é criado com permissões 644 (leitura global) em vez de 600, permitindo que qualquer usuário do sistema leia as credenciais. Ou um diretório com chaves privadas SSH é criado com permissões 777, deixando-o acessível e modificável por todos.

Cómo mitigar

Defina permissões restritivas no momento da criação (umask 0077 para arquivos sensíveis, chmod 600 para segredos). Revise e audite permissões de recursos críticos regularmente, especialmente após deploy. Use controle de acesso baseado em papéis (RBAC) e aplique o princípio do menor privilégio.

CVE-2024-46897LOWIncorrect permission assignment for critical resource issue exists in Exment v6.1.4 and earlier and Exment v5.0.11 and earlier. A logged-in EPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-42812CRITICALApache Polaris: No protection on `write.metadata.path`EPSS 0.4%CVE-2025-27141MEDIUMMetabase Enterprise Edition allows cached questions to leak data to impersonated usersEPSS 0.4%CVE-2022-45306MEDIUMInsecure permissions in Chocolatey Azure-Pipelines-Agent package v2.211.1 and below grants all users in the Authenticated Users group write EPSS 0.4%CVE-2022-45301MEDIUMInsecure permissions in Chocolatey Ruby package v3.1.2.1 and below grants all users in the Authenticated Users group write privileges for thEPSS 0.4%CVE-2022-45305MEDIUMInsecure permissions in Chocolatey Python3 package v3.11.0 and below grants all users in the Authenticated Users group write privileges for EPSS 0.4%CVE-2022-45307MEDIUMInsecure permissions in Chocolatey PHP package v8.1.12 and below grants all users in the Authenticated Users group write privileges for the EPSS 0.4%CVE-2022-45304MEDIUMInsecure permissions in Chocolatey Cmder package v1.3.20 and below grants all users in the Authenticated Users group write privileges for thEPSS 0.4%CVE-2023-23939LOWAzure/setup-kubectl: Escalation of privilege vulnerability for v3 and lowerEPSS 0.4%CVE-2024-24740MEDIUMInformation Disclosure vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP (SAP Kernel)EPSS 0.4%CVE-2025-0590HIGHImproper permission settings for mobile applications (com.transsion.carlcare) may lead to information leakage risk.EPSS 0.4%CVE-2024-41974HIGHWAGO: BACNet Service Property Modification Due to Permission Misconfiguration in Multiple DevicesEPSS 0.4%CVE-2024-37574HIGHThe GriceMobile com.grice.call application 4.5.2 for Android enables any installed application (with no permissions) to place phone calls wiEPSS 0.4%CVE-2025-45468HIGHInsecure permissions in fc-stable-diffusion-plus v1.0.18 allows attackers to escalate privileges and compromise the customer cloud account.EPSS 0.4%CVE-2025-45472HIGHInsecure permissions in autodeploy-layer v1.2.0 allows attackers to escalate privileges and compromise the customer cloud account.EPSS 0.4%CVE-2020-7314HIGHPrivilege Escalation vulnerability in McAfee DXL for MacEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-24049HIGHwheel Allows Arbitrary File Permission Modification via Path TraversalEPSS 0.4%CVE-2024-53931CRITICALThe com.glitter.caller.screen (aka iCaller, Caller Theme & Dialer) application through 1.1 for Android enables any application (with no permEPSS 0.4%CVE-2024-53932CRITICALThe com.remi.colorphone.callscreen.calltheme.callerscreen (aka Color Phone: Call Screen Theme) application through 21.1.9 for Android enableEPSS 0.4%CVE-2024-21902MEDIUMQTS, QuTS heroEPSS 0.4%