Fallos del tipo CWE-787

5847 resultados

Escrita fora dos limites de memória

Ocorre quando um programa escreve dados em uma posição de memória fora do intervalo alocado para um buffer, array ou estrutura. O atacante aproveita para sobrescrever dados adjacentes (variáveis, ponteiros, pilha de retorno), alterando o comportamento da aplicação ou assumindo controle total do sistema.

Ejemplo

Um programa lê 256 bytes de entrada do usuário e copia para um buffer de 64 bytes sem validação. O atacante envia 300 bytes, que transbordam o buffer e sobrescrevem o endereço de retorno na pilha, permitindo execução de código arbitrário.

Cómo mitigar

Sempre validar tamanho de entrada contra o limite do buffer antes de copiar (usar strncpy, snprintf em vez de strcpy, sprintf). Em linguagens modernas, usar estruturas bounds-checked (Rust, C# arrays) ou linters que detectem padrões perigosos.

CVE-2023-30369CRITICALTenda AC15 V15.03.05.19 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow.EPSS 0.8%CVE-2023-30371CRITICALIn Tenda AC15 V15.03.05.19, the function "sub_ED14" contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability.EPSS 0.8%CVE-2023-30378CRITICALIn Tenda AC15 V15.03.05.19, the function "sub_8EE8" contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability.EPSS 0.8%CVE-2023-30376CRITICALIn Tenda AC15 V15.03.05.19, the function "henan_pppoe_user" contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability.EPSS 0.8%CVE-2023-30368CRITICALTenda AC5 V15.03.06.28 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via the initWebs function.EPSS 0.8%CVE-2023-31568HIGHPodofo v0.10.0 was discovered to contain a heap buffer overflow via the component PoDoFo::PdfEncryptRC4::PdfEncryptRC4.EPSS 0.8%CVE-2023-40308HIGHMemory Corruption vulnerability in SAP CommonCryptoLibEPSS 0.8%CVE-2026-16975HIGHIBM i is Affected By A Remote Code Execution Vulnerability []EPSS 0.8%CVE-2026-17223HIGHIBM i is Affected By Multiple Vulnerabilities in Host ServersEPSS 0.8%CVE-2023-29090MEDIUMAn issue was discovered in Samsung Exynos Mobile Processor, Automotive Processor and Modem for Exynos Modem 5123, Exynos Modem 5300, Exynos EPSS 0.8%CVE-2023-29088MEDIUMAn issue was discovered in Samsung Exynos Mobile Processor, Automotive Processor and Modem for Exynos Modem 5123, Exynos Modem 5300, Exynos EPSS 0.8%CVE-2018-10878MEDIUMA flaw was found in the Linux kernel's ext4 filesystem. A local user can cause an out-of-bounds write and a denial of service or unspecifiedEPSS 0.8%CVE-2022-22764HIGHMozilla developers Paul Adenot and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 96 and Firefox ESR 91.5. Some of EPSS 0.7%CVE-2022-45421HIGHMozilla developers Andrew McCreight and Gabriele Svelto reported memory safety bugs present in Thunderbird 102.4. Some of these bugs showed EPSS 0.7%CVE-2024-30349HIGHFoxit PDF Reader U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2022-30904HIGHIn Bestechnic Bluetooth Mesh SDK (BES2300) V1.0, a buffer overflow vulnerability can be triggered during provisioning, because there is no cEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-105005HIGHWindows Schannel Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2022-34424HIGHNetworking OS10, versions 10.5.1.x, 10.5.2.x, and 10.5.3.x contain a vulnerability that could allow an attacker to cause a system crash by rEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-112510HIGHAn out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in macOS Golden Gate 27.2, macOS Sequoia 15.8.EPSS 0.7%CVE-2023-31567HIGHPodofo v0.10.0 was discovered to contain a heap buffer overflow via the component PoDoFo::PdfEncryptAESV3::PdfEncryptAESV3.EPSS 0.7%