Fallos del tipo CWE-94

4864 resultados

Injeção de script

A aplicação executa código dinâmico (JavaScript, Python, etc.) construído a partir de entrada do usuário sem validação ou sanitização adequada. Um atacante injeta comandos maliciosos que são interpretados e executados pelo servidor ou navegador como se fossem parte legítima do programa.

Ejemplo

Um formulário de contato concatena o nome do usuário diretamente em um script JavaScript enviado ao navegador: `<script>var usuario = '` + entrada_usuario + `';</script>`. Se o usuário envia `'; alert('xss'); //`, o navegador executa o alerta indesejado.

Cómo mitigar

Nunca construa código dinâmico a partir de entrada de usuário. Use APIs seguras (como `JSON.parse()` ao invés de `eval()`, ou templates com escape automático), valide e sanitize rigorosamente todas as entradas, e aplique listas brancas de caracteres permitidos quando possível.

CVE-2020-5529HIGHHtmlUnit prior to 2.37.0 contains code execution vulnerabilities. HtmlUnit initializes Rhino engine improperly, hence a malicious JavScript EPSS 4.7%CVE-2025-22905CRITICALRE11S v1.11 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the command parameter at /goform/mp.EPSS 4.7%CVE-2017-16042—Growl adds growl notification support to nodejs. Growl before 1.10.2 does not properly sanitize input before passing it to exec, allowing foEPSS 4.6%CVE-2019-18582CRITICALDell EMC Data Protection Advisor versions 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 18.2 versions prior to patch 83, and 19.1 versions prior to patch 71 contain a servEPSS 4.6%CVE-2024-41468CRITICALTenda FH1201 v1.2.0.14 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the cmdinput parameter at /goform/exeCommandEPSS 4.6%CVE-2018-25114CRITICALosCommerce 2.3.4.1 Installer Unauthenticated Configuration File Injection PHP Code ExecutionEPSS 4.6%CVE-2024-28397MEDIUMAn issue in the component js2py.disable_pyimport() of js2py up to v0.74 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted API call.EPSS 4.5%CVE-2026-20045HIGHCisco Unified Communications Products Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 4.5%KEVCVE-2025-62521CRITICALChurchCRM has unauthenticated RCE in its Install WizardEPSS 4.5%CVE-2025-42880CRITICALCode Injection vulnerability in SAP Solution ManagerEPSS 4.5%CVE-2026-77806CRITICALSPIP before 4.4.21 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, as exploited in the wild in August 2026. This is relatEPSS 4.5%CVE-2019-1157HIGHJet Database Engine Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 4.5%CVE-2024-11613CRITICALWordPress File Upload <= 4.24.15 - Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution, Arbitrary File Read, and Arbitrary File DeletionEPSS 4.4%CVE-2026-94169CRITICALWordPress The Grid plugin <= 2.8.1 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerabilityEPSS 4.4%CVE-2026-42607CRITICALGrav: Remote Code Execution (RCE) via Malicious Plugin ZIP Upload in Direct Install FeatureEPSS 4.4%CVE-2026-59865CRITICALKiota: Command injection via x-ms-kiota-info dependencyInstallCommand surfaced by `kiota info`EPSS 4.4%CVE-2021-41269CRITICALUnauthenticated remote code injection in cron-utilsEPSS 4.3%CVE-2025-34086HIGHBolt CMS Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Profile Injection and File RenameEPSS 4.3%CVE-2020-8137—Code injection vulnerability in blamer 1.0.0 and earlier may result in remote code execution when the input can be controlled by an attackerEPSS 4.3%CVE-2023-41179HIGHA vulnerability in the 3rd party AV uninstaller module contained in Trend Micro Apex One (on-prem and SaaS), Worry-Free Business Security anEPSS 4.2%KEV