Fallos del tipo CWE-94

4892 resultados

Injeção de script

A aplicação executa código dinâmico (JavaScript, Python, etc.) construído a partir de entrada do usuário sem validação ou sanitização adequada. Um atacante injeta comandos maliciosos que são interpretados e executados pelo servidor ou navegador como se fossem parte legítima do programa.

Ejemplo

Um formulário de contato concatena o nome do usuário diretamente em um script JavaScript enviado ao navegador: `<script>var usuario = '` + entrada_usuario + `';</script>`. Se o usuário envia `'; alert('xss'); //`, o navegador executa o alerta indesejado.

Cómo mitigar

Nunca construa código dinâmico a partir de entrada de usuário. Use APIs seguras (como `JSON.parse()` ao invés de `eval()`, ou templates com escape automático), valide e sanitize rigorosamente todas as entradas, e aplique listas brancas de caracteres permitidos quando possível.

CVE-2021-38450CRITICALTrane Tracer Code InjectionEPSS 1.0%CVE-2023-51018CRITICALTOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the ‘opmode’ parameter of the setWiFiAEPSS 1.0%CVE-2025-44071CRITICALSeaCMS v13.3 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the component phomebak.php. This vulnerability allowsEPSS 1.0%CVE-2023-51015—TOTOLINX EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to arbitrary command execution in the ‘enable parameter’ of the setDmzCfg interface oEPSS 1.0%CVE-2023-51026—TOTOlink EX1800T V9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the ‘hour’ parameter of the setRebootSEPSS 1.0%CVE-2023-48978CRITICALAn issue in NCR ITM Web terminal v.4.4.0 and v.4.4.4 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the IP camerEPSS 1.0%CVE-2021-33949CRITICALAn issue in FeMiner WMS v1.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via the filename parameter and the exec function.EPSS 1.0%CVE-2022-43660HIGHImproper neutralization of Server-Side Includes (SSW) within a web page in Movable Type series allows a remote authenticated attacker with PEPSS 1.0%CVE-2025-46295CRITICALApache Commons Text versions prior to 1.10.0 included interpolation features that could be abused when applications passed untrusted input iEPSS 1.0%CVE-2025-48984HIGHA vulnerability allowing remote code execution (RCE) on the Backup Server by an authenticated domain user.EPSS 1.0%CVE-2023-49391HIGHAn issue was discovered in free5GC version 3.3.0, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code and cause a denial of service (DoS) on AEPSS 1.0%CVE-2023-47257HIGHConnectWise ScreenConnect through 23.8.4 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to achieve remote code execution via crafted messages.EPSS 1.0%CVE-2023-24795—Command execution vulnerability was discovered in JHR-N916R router firmware version<=21.11.1.1483.EPSS 1.0%CVE-2022-22985HIGHICSA-22-062-01 IPCOMM ipDIOEPSS 1.0%CVE-2025-69262HIGHpnpm vulnerable to Command Injection via environment variable substitutionEPSS 1.0%CVE-2023-44847—An issue in SeaCMS v.12.8 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the admin_ Weixin.php component.EPSS 1.0%CVE-2026-19804HIGHs2Member <= 260814 - Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via 'first_name' Parameter in PayPal Proxy ReturnEPSS 1.0%CVE-2026-38450CRITICALAn issue in Aetopia Digital Asset Management DAM v.1.0.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the name and description parEPSS 1.0%CVE-2025-1497CRITICALRemote Code Execution in PlotAIEPSS 1.0%CVE-2025-47988HIGHAzure Monitor Agent Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 1.0%