Fallos del tipo CWE-94

4442 resultados

Injeção de script

A aplicação executa código dinâmico (JavaScript, Python, etc.) construído a partir de entrada do usuário sem validação ou sanitização adequada. Um atacante injeta comandos maliciosos que são interpretados e executados pelo servidor ou navegador como se fossem parte legítima do programa.

Ejemplo

Um formulário de contato concatena o nome do usuário diretamente em um script JavaScript enviado ao navegador: `<script>var usuario = '` + entrada_usuario + `';</script>`. Se o usuário envia `'; alert('xss'); //`, o navegador executa o alerta indesejado.

Cómo mitigar

Nunca construa código dinâmico a partir de entrada de usuário. Use APIs seguras (como `JSON.parse()` ao invés de `eval()`, ou templates com escape automático), valide e sanitize rigorosamente todas as entradas, e aplique listas brancas de caracteres permitidos quando possível.

CVE-2023-4994CRITICALAllow PHP in Posts and Pages <= 3.0.4 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Remote Code Execution via ShortcodeEPSS 0.9%CVE-2026-77415CRITICALJSONata: Arbitrary Code Execution via crafted JSONata expressionsEPSS 0.9%CVE-2025-48390HIGHFreeScout Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE)EPSS 0.9%CVE-2024-57401CRITICALSQL Injection vulnerability in Uniclare Student portal v.2 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the Forgot PassEPSS 0.9%CVE-2026-49845CRITICALApache Hive: SQL Injection vulnerability in HiveMetaStore partition-name direct-SQL pathsEPSS 0.9%CVE-2026-44513HIGHDiffusers: `trust_remote_code` bypass via `custom_pipeline` and local custom componentsEPSS 0.9%CVE-2023-23912HIGHA vulnerability, found in EdgeRouters Version 2.0.9-hotfix.5 and earlier and UniFi Security Gateways (USG) Version 4.4.56 and earlier with tEPSS 0.9%CVE-2023-23496—The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.2, watchOS 9.3, iOS 15.7.2 and iPadOS 15.7.2, Safari 1EPSS 0.9%CVE-2024-48579CRITICALSQL Injection vulnerability in Best House rental management system project in php v.1.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code vEPSS 0.9%CVE-2024-45798CRITICALMultiple Poisoned Pipeline Execution (PPE) vulnerabilitiesEPSS 0.9%CVE-2026-82244CRITICALBudibase before 3.41.3 Remote Code Execution via Plugin eval()EPSS 0.9%CVE-2022-41264HIGHDue to the unrestricted scope of the RFC function module, SAP BASIS - versions 731, 740, 750, 751, 752, 753, 754, 755, 756, 757, 789, 790, 7EPSS 0.9%CVE-2024-35515CRITICALInsecure deserialization in sqlitedict up to v2.1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code.EPSS 0.9%CVE-2023-0788HIGH Code Injection in thorsten/phpmyfaqEPSS 0.9%CVE-2026-56382HIGHCraft CMS - Remote Code Execution via Missing Config Sanitization in FieldsControllerEPSS 0.9%CVE-2024-38458HIGHXenforo before 2.2.16 allows code injection.EPSS 0.9%CVE-2026-31857HIGHCraftCMS has an RCE vulnerability via relational conditionals in the control panelEPSS 0.9%CVE-2024-22722HIGHServer Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability in Form Tools 3.1.1 allows attackers to run arbitrary commands via the Group Name field EPSS 0.9%CVE-2025-2303HIGHBlock Logic <= 1.0.8 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Remote Code ExecutionEPSS 0.9%CVE-2022-46874HIGHA file with a long filename could have had its filename truncated to remove the valid extension, leaving a malicious extension in its place.EPSS 0.9%