Falhas do tipo CWE-200

5.715 resultados

Exposição de informações sensíveis

A aplicação vaza dados sensíveis (senhas, tokens, PII, chaves de API) para usuários ou sistemas que não deveriam ter acesso. Ocorre quando controles de acesso falham, logs registram dados confidenciais, ou a informação fica visível em resposta HTTP, cache do navegador ou memória — criando oportunidade para roubo de credenciais e elevação de privilégio.

Exemplo

Um endpoint REST retorna o JSON de um usuário incluindo o hash de senha ou token de sessão sem autenticação adequada; ou um erro 500 exibe caminho completo de arquivos e variáveis de ambiente; ou um relatório PDF público contém CPF/CNPJ de clientes.

Como mitigar

Implemente controle de acesso rigoroso (verificar permissões antes de expor dados), remova dados sensíveis de respostas HTTP e logs (nunca logar senha ou token completo), use variáveis de ambiente para credenciais, habilite HTTPS e configure cache-control private, e realize teste de exposição de dados em todas as camadas (banco, API, frontend).

CVE-2025-31279CRITICALA permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in iPadOS 17.7.9, macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.EPSS 1.0%CVE-2025-30424CRITICALA logging issue was addressed with improved data redaction. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13EPSS 1.0%CVE-2019-14839—It was observed that while login into Business-central console, HTTP request discloses sensitive information like username and password whenEPSS 1.0%CVE-2019-15578—An information disclosure exists in < 12.3.2, < 12.2.6, and < 12.1.12 for GitLab Community Edition (CE) and Enterprise Edition (EE). The patEPSS 1.0%CVE-2025-53887MEDIUMDirectus's exact version number is exposed by the OpenAPI SpecEPSS 1.0%CVE-2020-15235MEDIUMSensitive data exposure in RACTFEPSS 1.0%CVE-2021-39192MEDIUMPrivilege escalation: all users can access Admin-level API keysEPSS 1.0%CVE-2023-42505MEDIUMApache Superset: Sensitive information disclosure on db connection detailsEPSS 1.0%CVE-2017-7510—In ovirt-engine 4.1, if a host was provisioned with cloud-init, the root password could be revealed through the REST interface.EPSS 1.0%CVE-2020-1779MEDIUMDynamic templates reveal sensitive data when OTRS tags are usedEPSS 1.0%CVE-2023-32271MEDIUMAn information disclosure vulnerability exists in the OAS Engine configuration management functionality of Open Automation Software OAS PlatEPSS 1.0%CVE-2021-35527HIGHPassword Autocomplete Vulnerability in Hitachi ABB Power Grids eSOMS ApplicationEPSS 1.0%CVE-2010-1432—Joomla! Core is prone to an information disclosure vulnerability. Attackers can exploit this issue to obtain sensitive information that may EPSS 1.0%CVE-2022-20648MEDIUMCisco Redundancy Configuration Manager Debug Information Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 1.0%CVE-2026-47284MEDIUMVisual Studio Code Information Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 1.0%CVE-2023-29517HIGHExposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-office-viewerEPSS 1.0%CVE-2023-47668MEDIUMWordPress Restrict Content Plugin <= 3.2.7 is vulnerable to Sensitive Data ExposureEPSS 1.0%CVE-2018-15433—Cisco Prime Infrastructure Information Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 1.0%CVE-2024-5483MEDIUMLearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin <= 4.2.6.8 - Basic Information Disclosure via JSON APIEPSS 1.0%CVE-2018-15432—Cisco Prime Infrastructure Information Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 1.0%