Falhas do tipo CWE-200

4.915 resultados

Exposição de informações sensíveis

A aplicação vaza dados sensíveis (senhas, tokens, PII, chaves de API) para usuários ou sistemas que não deveriam ter acesso. Ocorre quando controles de acesso falham, logs registram dados confidenciais, ou a informação fica visível em resposta HTTP, cache do navegador ou memória — criando oportunidade para roubo de credenciais e elevação de privilégio.

Exemplo

Um endpoint REST retorna o JSON de um usuário incluindo o hash de senha ou token de sessão sem autenticação adequada; ou um erro 500 exibe caminho completo de arquivos e variáveis de ambiente; ou um relatório PDF público contém CPF/CNPJ de clientes.

Como mitigar

Implemente controle de acesso rigoroso (verificar permissões antes de expor dados), remova dados sensíveis de respostas HTTP e logs (nunca logar senha ou token completo), use variáveis de ambiente para credenciais, habilite HTTPS e configure cache-control private, e realize teste de exposição de dados em todas as camadas (banco, API, frontend).

CVE-2021-22825HIGHA CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability exists that could allow an attacker to access the systemEPSS 0.8%CVE-2020-15794—A vulnerability has been identified in Desigo Insight (All versions). Some error messages in the web application show the absolute path to tEPSS 0.8%CVE-2025-3975MEDIUMScriptAndTools eCommerce-website-in-PHP subscriber-csv.php information disclosureEPSS 0.8%CVE-2024-27456CRITICALrack-cors (aka Rack CORS Middleware) 2.0.1 has 0666 permissions for the .rb files.EPSS 0.8%CVE-2021-22047—In Spring Data REST versions 3.4.0 - 3.4.13, 3.5.0 - 3.5.5, and older unsupported versions, HTTP resources implemented by custom controllersEPSS 0.8%CVE-2024-1404MEDIUMLinksys WRT54GL Web Management Interface SysInfo.htm information disclosureEPSS 0.8%CVE-2023-40735HIGHButterfly Button Project - Sensitive Information DisclosureEPSS 0.8%CVE-2023-0814MEDIUMProfile Builder – User Profile & User Registration Forms <= 3.9.0 - Sensitive Information Disclosure via ShortcodeEPSS 0.8%CVE-2022-35290HIGHUnder certain conditions SAP Authenticator for Android allows an attacker to access information which would otherwise be restricted.EPSS 0.8%CVE-2022-25990MEDIUMOn 1.0.x versions prior to 1.0.1, systems running F5OS-A software may expose certain registry ports externally. Note: Software versions whicEPSS 0.8%CVE-2023-25165MEDIUMgetHostByName Function Information DisclosureEPSS 0.8%CVE-2025-43189CRITICALThis issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. A malicious app may EPSS 0.8%CVE-2023-5254MEDIUMAI ChatBot <= 4.8.9 - Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure via qcld_wb_chatbot_check_userEPSS 0.8%CVE-2025-7874MEDIUMMetasoft 美特软件 MetaCRM env.jsp information disclosureEPSS 0.8%CVE-2026-47751MEDIUMClaude Code Action: Malicious MCP Server Configuration in PRs Enables Remote Code Execution and Secret ExfiltrationEPSS 0.8%CVE-2026-5585MEDIUMTencent AI-Infra-Guard Task Detail Endpoint task_manager.go information disclosureEPSS 0.8%CVE-2024-31455MEDIUMMinder GetRepositoryByName data leakEPSS 0.8%CVE-2024-24758LOWProxy-Authorization header not cleared on cross-origin redirect in fetch in UndiciEPSS 0.8%CVE-2021-24661—PostX Gutenberg Blocks Saved Templates Addon < 2.4.10 - Private Content DisclosureEPSS 0.8%CVE-2023-23592HIGHWALLIX Access Manager 3.x through 4.0.x allows a remote attacker to access sensitive information.EPSS 0.8%