Falhas do tipo CWE-203

398 resultados

Discrepância Observável em Comportamento

Ocorre quando o sistema exibe comportamentos ou mensagens diferentes dependendo de informações secretas (senha, token, chave), permitindo que um atacante deduza essas informações através de análise de resposta. O perigo está em vazar conhecimento que deveria ser privado por meio de canais laterais, como tempo de resposta, mensagens de erro ou mudanças visuais.

Exemplo

Um formulário de login que retorna 'Usuário não existe' para usuários inválidos e 'Senha incorreta' para usuários válidos com senha errada. Um atacante usa essas mensagens diferentes para enumerar contas válidas sem nunca adivinhar a senha correta.

Como mitigar

Padronize respostas do sistema: retorne sempre a mesma mensagem genérica (ex: 'Credenciais inválidas') e o mesmo tempo de resposta, independentemente de qual parte falhou. Use técnicas como constant-time comparison para operações sensíveis e evite vazar informações através de timing, códigos HTTP diferenciados ou feedback textual discriminador.

CVE-2026-72699CRITICALGrav Login Plugin before 3.9.1 Email Enumeration via RegistrationEPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-24506MEDIUMA specific authentication strategy allows to learn ids of PAM users associated with certain authentication types.EPSS 0.3%CVE-2021-33149MEDIUMObservable behavioral discrepancy in some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authorized user to potentially enable information disclosure via EPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-1396LOWUsername Enumeration in Multiple WSO2 Products with Multi-Attribute Login EnabledEPSS 0.3%CVE-2024-38465MEDIUMShenzhen Guoxin Synthesis image system before 8.3.0 allows username enumeration because of the response discrepancy of incorrect versus erroEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-121138MEDIUMObservable discrepancy in CORS in Google Chrome prior to 157.0.8103.38 allowed a remote attacker to obtain cross-origin data via a crafted HEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-114199MEDIUMGitea contribution heatmap private activity disclosure to public-only tokensEPSS 0.2%CVE-2022-46724LOWThis issue was addressed by restricting options offered on a locked device. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.4 and iPadOS 16.4. A person with pEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-109337MEDIUMSurrealDB before 3.3.0 Field Permission Bypass via LIVE SELECT WHERE ClauseEPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-68164LOWIn JetBrains TeamCity before 2025.11 port enumeration was possible via the Perforce connection testEPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-50102MEDIUMx86: fix user address masking non-canonical speculation issueEPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-9031MEDIUMTiming-Based Username Enumeration in DivvyDrive Information Technologies' DivvyDrive WebEPSS 0.2%CVE-2023-27931MEDIUMThis issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.3, macOS Monterey 12.6.3, iOS 16.4 and iPaEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-11284MEDIUMSide-channel information leakage in PerformanceAPIs in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin dEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-91714MEDIUMObservable discrepancy in Fonts in Google Chrome prior to 153.0.8010.47 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to leak sensEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-91725MEDIUMObservable discrepancy in CSS in Google Chrome prior to 153.0.8010.47 allowed a remote attacker to leak sensitive information via a crafted EPSS 0.2%CVE-2022-42792—This issue was addressed with improved data protection. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.1 and iPadOS 16. An app may be able to read sensitive EPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-36225MEDIUMIBM Aspera Faspex information disclosureEPSS 0.2%CVE-2022-0823MEDIUMAn improper control of interaction frequency vulnerability in Zyxel GS1200 series switches could allow a local attacker to guess the passworEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-118312CRITICALObservable discrepancy in Paint in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.73 allowed a remote attacker to potentially obtain cross-origin data viEPSS 0.2%