Falhas do tipo CWE-20

5.429 resultados

Validação inadequada de entrada

A aplicação recebe dados do usuário ou de fontes externas mas não valida (ou valida mal) se esses dados têm as propriedades necessárias para processamento seguro. Isso abre porta para injeção de código, buffer overflow, lógica corrompida e outros ataques que exploram dados malformados ou maliciosos.

Exemplo

Um formulário web aceita um CPF sem verificar se tem 11 dígitos numéricos, ou um app móvel recebe um ID de usuário em JSON sem confirmar se é um inteiro — atacantes exploram isso para acessar dados de outros usuários, executar queries SQL maliciosas ou causar erro de processamento.

Como mitigar

Implemente validação rigorosa na entrada: verifique tipo, comprimento, formato, intervalo de valores permitidos. Use whitelist (aceitar só o que você sabe ser seguro) em vez de blacklist. Valide tanto no cliente quanto no servidor, e use bibliotecas de parsing seguro para formatos complexos (XML, JSON).

CVE-2024-21631MEDIUMInteger overflow in URI leading to potential host spoofingEPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-13136MEDIUMwangl1989 mysiteforme ShiroConfig.java rememberMeManager deserializationEPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-36505MEDIUMWordPress Ninja Forms Plugin <= 3.6.24 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File DeletionEPSS 0.6%CVE-2022-32253MEDIUMA vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V3.1). Due to improper input validation, the OpenSSL cerEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-95679MEDIUMMISP Unauthenticated Blind SSRF via XML Body ProcessingEPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-20709MEDIUMNew Edge T5 MSRC Case [DCMSFT-1081]EPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-49982HIGHtmp: Type-confusion bypass of _assertPath in tmp@0.2.6 allows path traversal via non-string prefix/postfix/templateEPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-23324HIGHEnvoy ext auth can be bypassed when Proxy protocol filter sets invalid UTF-8 metadataEPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-32032MEDIUM.NET and Visual Studio Elevation of Privilege VulnerabilityEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-48205CRITICALApache Camel DNS: The dns.* and term Exchange header constants used non-Camel-prefixed names that bypass the HTTP header filter, allowing an HTTP client to influence internal behaviourEPSS 0.6%CVE-2025-54385HIGHXWiki Platform's searchDocuments API allows for SQL injectionEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-48203CRITICALApache Camel: Camel-Solr: The SolrParam. and SolrField. Exchange header prefixes used non-Camel-prefixed names that bypass the HTTP header filter, allowing an HTTP client to inject Solr query parameters (server-side request forgery) and document fieldsEPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-27555MEDIUMIBM Db2 denial of serviceEPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-45177MEDIUMIBM MQ denial of serviceEPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-47107HIGHPILOS account takeover through password reset poisoningEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-67330CRITICALbetter-auth SCIM 1.4.0-beta.27 through 1.6.21 Account Takeover via Provider-ID CollisionEPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-22301MEDIUMThe kernel subsystem hmdfs has a arbitrary memory accessing vulnerability.EPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-0919HIGHUnauthenticated Denial of Service via Oversized URL in HTTP Parser on TP-Link Tapo C210, C220 & C520WSEPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-4321HIGHLocal File Inclusion (LFI) in gaizhenbiao/chuanhuchatgptEPSS 0.6%CVE-2022-32239—When a user opens manipulated JPEG 2000 (.jp2, jp2k.x3d) files received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer, the appliEPSS 0.6%