Falhas do tipo CWE-601

1.183 resultados

Redirecionamento aberto (Open Redirect)

É quando uma aplicação redireciona o usuário para uma URL fornecida por ele (parâmetro, query string, etc.) sem validar se o destino é confiável. Um atacante controla para onde a vítima é levada, usando a reputação da aplicação legítima para enganá-la e roubar credenciais ou distribuir malware.

Exemplo

Um site de login tem `redirect.php?url=https://exemplo.com/dashboard`. O atacante muda para `redirect.php?url=https://site-falso.com` e envia o link falso por phishing. A vítima clica confiando no domínio legítimo e acaba em um site fake que coleta suas credenciais.

Como mitigar

Valide e whitelist as URLs permitidas antes de redirecionar — nunca confie no input do usuário. Alternativamente, use IDs ou tokens que mapeiem para destinos pré-aprovados, ou verifique se a URL pertence ao mesmo domínio (validação com regex ou parsing seguro da URL).

CVE-2022-45917MEDIUMILIAS before 7.16 has an Open Redirect.EPSS 2.0%CVE-2020-4048MEDIUMOpen redirect in wp_validate_redirect() in WordPressEPSS 2.0%CVE-2021-33707MEDIUMSAP NetWeaver Knowledge Management allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary websites and conduct phishing attacks via a URL stEPSS 2.0%CVE-2021-24288—AcyMailing < 7.5.0 - Unauthenticated Open RedirectEPSS 1.9%CVE-2021-25028—Event Tickets < 5.2.2 - Open RedirectEPSS 1.9%CVE-2021-25111—English WordPress Admin < 1.5.2 - Unauthenticated Open RedirectEPSS 1.9%CVE-2021-21330LOWOpen redirect vulnerability in aiohttpEPSS 1.9%CVE-2020-13565MEDIUMAn open redirect vulnerability exists in the return_page redirection functionality of phpGACL 3.3.7, OpenEMR 5.0.2 and OpenEMR development vEPSS 1.9%CVE-2021-3664MEDIUMOpen Redirect in unshiftio/url-parseEPSS 1.8%CVE-2021-21273LOWOpen redirects on some federation and push requestsEPSS 1.8%CVE-2024-1183MEDIUMSSRF Vulnerability in gradio-app/gradioEPSS 1.8%CVE-2024-35133MEDIUMIBM Security Verify Access HTTP open redirectEPSS 1.8%CVE-2025-27888MEDIUMApache Druid: Server-Side Request Forgery and Cross-Site ScriptingEPSS 1.8%CVE-2023-29204MEDIUMURL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') in org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcoreEPSS 1.8%CVE-2022-40754MEDIUMOpen RedirectEPSS 1.7%CVE-2021-39191MEDIUMURL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') in mod_auth_openidcEPSS 1.7%CVE-2021-22942—A possible open redirect vulnerability in the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack >= 6.0.0 that could allow attackers to redirect uEPSS 1.7%CVE-2024-22891CRITICALNteract v.0.28.0 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the Markdown link.EPSS 1.7%CVE-2018-13813—A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC HMI Comfort Panels 4" - 22" (All versions < V15 Update 4), SIMATIC HMI Comfort Outdoor PanelsEPSS 1.7%CVE-2019-5433—A user having access to the UI of a Revive Adserver instance could be tricked into clicking on a specifically crafted admin account-switch.pEPSS 1.7%