Falhas do tipo CWE-73
768 resultadosControle de acesso inadequado
A aplicação falha em validar ou enforçar corretamente quem pode acessar quais recursos ou funcionalidades. Isso permite que usuários não autorizados executem ações, visualizem dados sensíveis ou acessem áreas administrativas que deveriam estar restritas.
Exemplo
Um sistema bancário que valida se o usuário está logado, mas não verifica se ele tem permissão para acessar a conta de outro cliente — bastaria mudar o ID na URL (ex: `/conta/123` para `/conta/456`) para ver dados alheios.
Como mitigar
Implemente verificações de autorização em todas as operações sensíveis, não confie apenas em obscuridade de URLs ou IDs. Use listas de controle de acesso (ACL) ou papéis (RBAC) centralizados, e valide permissões no servidor antes de retornar qualquer dado ou executar ação.
CVE-2024-38657CRITICALExternal control of a file name in Ivanti Connect Secure before version 22.7R2.4 and Ivanti Policy Secure before version 22.7R1.3 allows a rEPSS 1.6%CVE-2023-35384MEDIUMWindows HTML Platforms Security Feature Bypass VulnerabilityEPSS 1.6%CVE-2025-71324HIGHFlowise - Arbitrary File Read via chatId ParameterEPSS 1.6%CVE-2024-11042CRITICALArbitrary File Delete in invoke-ai/invokeaiEPSS 1.6%CVE-2020-25161—The WADashboard component of WebAccess/SCADA Versions 9.0 and prior may allow an attacker to control or influence a path used in an operatioEPSS 1.6%CVE-2026-26975HIGHMusic Assistant Server Path Traversal in Playlist Update API Allows Remote Code ExecutionEPSS 1.6%CVE-2024-38049MEDIUMWindows Distributed Transaction Coordinator Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 1.6%CVE-2020-15264HIGHPrivilege Escalation in BoxstarterEPSS 1.6%CVE-2026-29962HIGHHSC MailInspector v5.3.3-7 contains a Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability caused by improper control of user-supplied file paths. The eEPSS 1.5%CVE-2025-4603CRITICALeMagicOne Store Manager for WooCommerce <= 1.2.5 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File DeletionEPSS 1.5%CVE-2025-49760LOWWindows Storage Spoofing VulnerabilityEPSS 1.5%CVE-2020-26078MEDIUMCisco IoT Field Network Director File Overwrite VulnerabilityEPSS 1.5%CVE-2022-0593—Login with phone number < 1.3.7 - Unauthenticated remote plugin deletionEPSS 1.4%CVE-2020-5296MEDIUMArbitrary File Deletion vulnerability in OctoberCMSEPSS 1.4%CVE-2022-20789MEDIUMCisco Unified Communications Products Arbitrary File Write VulnerabilityEPSS 1.4%CVE-2024-27944HIGHA vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM CROSSBOW (All versions < V5.5). The affected systems allow a privileged user to upload firmEPSS 1.4%CVE-2024-38029HIGHMicrosoft OpenSSH for Windows Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 1.4%CVE-2024-43581HIGHMicrosoft OpenSSH for Windows Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 1.4%CVE-2025-55746CRITICALDirectus allows unauthenticated file upload and file modification due to lacking input sanitizationEPSS 1.4%CVE-2026-8450CRITICALHTTP::Daemon versions before 6.17 for Perl allow OS command injection via send_file()EPSS 1.4%