Falhas do tipo CWE-78
4.627 resultadosInjeção de comando do sistema operacional
A aplicação constrói comandos do SO usando dados de entrada do usuário sem sanitização adequada, permitindo que um atacante injete comandos adicionais. Quando o comando é executado, instruções maliciosas do atacante rodam com os privilégios da aplicação, comprometendo o servidor.
Exemplo
Um script PHP que executa `system('ping ' . $_GET['host'])` sem validar o parâmetro. Um atacante passa `8.8.8.8; rm -rf /` e consegue deletar arquivos do servidor, não apenas fazer ping.
Como mitigar
Sempre valide e sanitize entrada de usuário; prefira APIs seguras (como funções que aceitam argumentos separados em vez de strings de comando); execute com menor privilégio necessário; use listas brancas de valores permitidos quando possível.
CVE-2022-25908HIGHAll versions of the package create-choo-electron are vulnerable to Command Injection via the devInstall function due to improper user-inputEPSS 1.5%CVE-2025-68109CRITICALChurchCRM vulnerable to RCE with database restore functionalityEPSS 1.5%CVE-2024-47919CRITICALTiki Wiki CMS – CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')EPSS 1.5%CVE-2026-25111HIGHCopeland XWEB and XWEB Pro OS Command InjectionEPSS 1.5%CVE-2026-24689HIGHCopeland XWEB and XWEB Pro OS Command InjectionEPSS 1.5%CVE-2026-25109HIGHCopeland XWEB and XWEB Pro OS Command InjectionEPSS 1.5%CVE-2026-24695HIGHCopeland XWEB and XWEB Pro OS Command InjectionEPSS 1.5%CVE-2023-30764CRITICALOS command injection vulnerability exists in KB-AHR series and KB-IRIP series. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command mEPSS 1.5%CVE-2021-3059HIGHPAN-OS: OS Command Injection Vulnerability When Performing Dynamic UpdatesEPSS 1.5%CVE-2025-61045HIGHTOTOLINK X18 V9.1.0cu.2053_B20230309 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the mac parameter in the setEasyMeshAgeEPSS 1.5%CVE-2023-48802CRITICALIn TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file, sub_4119A0 function obtains fields from the front-end through Uci_ Set_ The Str EPSS 1.5%CVE-2026-53804HIGHOTRS Community Edition OS Command Injection via PGP ConfigurationEPSS 1.5%CVE-2026-21654HIGHJohnson Controls -Frick Quantum HD- Unauthenticated Remote Code ExecutionEPSS 1.5%CVE-2026-84194HIGHLibreNMS 23.10.0 before 26.4.0 OS Command Injection via HostnameEPSS 1.5%CVE-2026-28287HIGHFreePBX: Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Recordings Module AJAX EndpointsEPSS 1.5%CVE-2026-6837HIGHA post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the "export-cgi" CGI program in Zyxel WAX650S firmware versions through 7.10(ABRM.4EPSS 1.5%CVE-2026-6952HIGHA post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the "LogServer" field of the syslog component in Zyxel AX7501-B1 firmware versions EPSS 1.5%CVE-2024-24330CRITICALTOTOLINK A3300R V17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the port or enable parameter in the EPSS 1.5%CVE-2024-49601HIGHDell Unity, version(s) 5.4 and prior, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command InjectionEPSS 1.5%CVE-2026-20910HIGHCopeland XWEB and XWEB Pro OS Command InjectionEPSS 1.5%