Falhas do tipo CWE-78
4.631 resultadosInjeção de comando do sistema operacional
A aplicação constrói comandos do SO usando dados de entrada do usuário sem sanitização adequada, permitindo que um atacante injete comandos adicionais. Quando o comando é executado, instruções maliciosas do atacante rodam com os privilégios da aplicação, comprometendo o servidor.
Exemplo
Um script PHP que executa `system('ping ' . $_GET['host'])` sem validar o parâmetro. Um atacante passa `8.8.8.8; rm -rf /` e consegue deletar arquivos do servidor, não apenas fazer ping.
Como mitigar
Sempre valide e sanitize entrada de usuário; prefira APIs seguras (como funções que aceitam argumentos separados em vez de strings de comando); execute com menor privilégio necessário; use listas brancas de valores permitidos quando possível.
CVE-2025-8078HIGHA post-authentication command injection vulnerability in Zyxel ATP series firmware versions from V4.32 through V5.40, USG FLEX series firmwaEPSS 1.4%CVE-2026-27650HIGHOS Command Injection vulnerability exists in BUFFALO Wi-Fi router products. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command may EPSS 1.4%CVE-2026-92580HIGHAVideo through 29.0 CloneSite Stored Shell Injection via SSH Password CSRFEPSS 1.4%CVE-2026-93533MEDIUMspatie Scotty Doctor DoctorCommand.php checkRemoteTools os command injectionEPSS 1.4%CVE-2024-4582HIGHFaraday GM8181/GM828x NTP Service os command injectionEPSS 1.4%CVE-2023-6437CRITICALAuthenticated RCEEPSS 1.4%CVE-2025-15568HIGHCommand Injection Vulnerability on TP-Link Archer AXE75EPSS 1.4%CVE-2022-34374HIGHDell Container Storage Modules 1.2 contains an OS command injection in goiscsi and gobrick libraries. A remote authenticated malicious user EPSS 1.4%CVE-2024-22445HIGH
Dell PowerProtect Data Manager, version 19.15 and prior versions, contain an OS command injection vulnerability. A remote high privileged aEPSS 1.4%CVE-2026-85425CRITICALMOOS-IvP through 24.8.1 iSay Command Injection via SAY_MOOSEPSS 1.4%CVE-2025-11730HIGHA post‑authentication command injection vulnerability in the Dynamic DNS (DDNS) configuration CLI command in Zyxel ATP series firmware versiEPSS 1.4%CVE-2024-25946HIGHDell vApp Manager, versions prior to 9.2.4.9 contain a Command Injection Vulnerability. An authorized attacker could potentially exploit thiEPSS 1.4%CVE-2022-43537HIGHVulnerabilities in the ClearPass Policy Manager web-based management interface allow remote authenticated users to run arbitrary commands onEPSS 1.4%CVE-2022-43538HIGHVulnerabilities in the ClearPass Policy Manager web-based management interface allow remote authenticated users to run arbitrary commands onEPSS 1.4%CVE-2024-25955HIGHDell vApp Manager, versions prior to 9.2.4.9 contain a Command Injection Vulnerability. An authorized attacker could potentially exploit thiEPSS 1.4%CVE-2026-8652HIGHAn OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in Aterm. If a malicious third person gains administrator access to the product’s web console, EPSS 1.4%CVE-2024-27124HIGHQTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloudEPSS 1.4%CVE-2024-36060HIGHEnGenius EnStation5-AC A8J-ENS500AC 1.0.0 devices allow blind OS command injection via shell metacharacters in the Ping and Speed Test paramEPSS 1.4%CVE-2024-39202HIGHD-Link DIR-823X firmware - 240126 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the dhcpd_startip parameter aEPSS 1.4%CVE-2026-26942MEDIUMDell PowerProtect Data Domain, versions 8.5 through 8.6 contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OSEPSS 1.4%