Falhas do tipo CWE-78
4.665 resultadosInjeção de comando do sistema operacional
A aplicação constrói comandos do SO usando dados de entrada do usuário sem sanitização adequada, permitindo que um atacante injete comandos adicionais. Quando o comando é executado, instruções maliciosas do atacante rodam com os privilégios da aplicação, comprometendo o servidor.
Exemplo
Um script PHP que executa `system('ping ' . $_GET['host'])` sem validar o parâmetro. Um atacante passa `8.8.8.8; rm -rf /` e consegue deletar arquivos do servidor, não apenas fazer ping.
Como mitigar
Sempre valide e sanitize entrada de usuário; prefira APIs seguras (como funções que aceitam argumentos separados em vez de strings de comando); execute com menor privilégio necessário; use listas brancas de valores permitidos quando possível.
CVE-2026-79724CRITICALLangflow is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution due to multiple incomplete code security controls and missing execution guardsEPSS 0.7%CVE-2024-28767MEDIUMIBM Security Directory Integrator command executionEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-72881MEDIUMDokploy: Command Injection via database credentials in backup/restore commandsEPSS 0.7%CVE-2025-45379HIGHDell CloudLink, versions prior to 8.2, contain a vulnerability where a privileged user with known password can run command injection from coEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-73224HIGHElecterm check folder size function may get attacked by unsafe folder nameEPSS 0.7%CVE-2024-48074HIGHAn authorized RCE vulnerability exists in the DrayTek Vigor2960 router version 1.4.4, where an attacker can place a malicious command into tEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-84440HIGHIBM Guardium Data Protection is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.EPSS 0.7%CVE-2025-8655MEDIUMKenwood DMX958XR libSystemLib Command injection Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2025-8652MEDIUMKenwood DMX958XR JKWifiService Command Injection Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2025-8650MEDIUMKenwood DMX958XR libSystemLib Command Injection Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2025-8651MEDIUMKenwood DMX958XR JKWifiService Command Injection Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2025-8649MEDIUMKenwood DMX958XR JKWifiService Command Injection Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2024-20459MEDIUMCisco ATA 190 Series Analog Telephone Adapter Muliplatform Firmware Command Injection VulnerabilityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-55578HIGHPheditor: Incomplete command sanitization in terminal feature allows RCE via pipe operator, backtick substitution, and newline injectionEPSS 0.7%CVE-2021-1421HIGHCisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Command Injection VulnerabilityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-79755HIGHNuclio: Unauthenticated OS command injection via function namespace in docker ps --filter label (local Docker platform)EPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-54051CRITICALNetwork-AI has an an OS Command Injection issueEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-77120HIGHCWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability exists that could cause priEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-20099MEDIUMCisco UCS Manager and FXOS Software Command Injection VulnerabilityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-14499HIGHLangflow is affected by remote code execution, denial of service, path traversal, and exposed credentials due to multiple unauthenticated and insufficiently authorized API endpointsEPSS 0.7%