Weaknesses of type CWE-200

5,714 results

Exposição de Informação Sensível

A aplicação expõe dados sensíveis (senhas, tokens, PII, chaves de API) a usuários ou processos que não deveriam ter acesso. Pode acontecer por falta de controle de acesso, logs inadequados, cache inseguro ou erro na filtragem de respostas. O risco é direto: um atacante rouba credenciais, identidades ou segredos da aplicação.

Example

Um endpoint retorna a lista completa de usuários com hashes de senha em resposta JSON, ou um arquivo de backup fica exposto publicamente no servidor web contendo variáveis de ambiente com conexão ao banco de dados.

How to mitigate

Implemente controle de acesso (RBAC/ABAC), nunca exponha dados sensíveis em logs ou respostas de erro, use criptografia em trânsito e em repouso, aplique princípio do menor privilégio, e realize auditorias regulares de quais dados cada endpoint retorna.

CVE-2018-0245—A vulnerability in the REST API of Cisco 5500 and 8500 Series Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote EPSS 2.3%CVE-2021-21323MEDIUMRegression in DNS leakage from Tor windowsEPSS 2.3%CVE-2017-12354—A vulnerability in the web-based interface of Cisco Secure Access Control System (ACS) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to viEPSS 2.2%CVE-2023-26476HIGHTwo XWiki Platform UIs Expose Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized ActorEPSS 2.2%CVE-2024-8929MEDIUMLeak partial content of the heap through heap buffer over-read in mysqlndEPSS 2.2%CVE-2020-15098HIGHMissing Required Cryptographic Step Leading to Sensitive Information Disclosure in TYPO3 CMSEPSS 2.2%CVE-2020-3411HIGHCisco DNA Center Information Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 2.2%CVE-2020-8151—There is a possible information disclosure issue in Active Resource <v5.1.1 that could allow an attacker to create specially crafted requestEPSS 2.2%CVE-2022-23633HIGHExposure of sensitive information in Action PackEPSS 2.2%CVE-2023-28322MEDIUMAn information disclosure vulnerability exists in curl <v8.1.0 when doing HTTP(S) transfers, libcurl might erroneously use the read callbackEPSS 2.2%CVE-2023-49282MEDIUMTest code in published microsoft-graph package exposes phpinfo()EPSS 2.2%CVE-2023-49283MEDIUMTest code in published microsoft-graph-core package exposes phpinfo()EPSS 2.2%CVE-2018-15446MEDIUMCisco Meeting Server Information Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 2.2%CVE-2021-29115MEDIUMAn information disclosure vulnerabilityEPSS 2.2%CVE-2025-21308MEDIUMWindows Themes Spoofing VulnerabilityEPSS 2.2%CVE-2023-40211HIGHWordPress Post Grid Plugin <= 2.2.50 is vulnerable to Sensitive Data ExposureEPSS 2.2%CVE-2024-38041MEDIUMWindows Kernel Information Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 2.2%CVE-2020-1699HIGHA path traversal flaw was found in the Ceph dashboard implemented in upstream versions v14.2.5, v14.2.6, v15.0.0 of Ceph storage and has beeEPSS 2.1%CVE-2023-46851—Apache Allura: sensitive information exposure via importEPSS 2.1%CVE-2023-36763HIGHMicrosoft Outlook Information Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 2.1%