Weaknesses of type CWE-250

371 results

Execução com Privilégios Desnecessários

Ocorre quando um processo ou aplicação executa com mais privilégios (permissões) do que realmente precisa para funcionar. Se o código é comprometido ou contém uma vulnerabilidade, o atacante herda todos esses privilégios elevados, ampliando drasticamente o dano possível.

Example

Um serviço web que processa uploads de arquivo rodando como root (ou SYSTEM no Windows) em vez de um usuário sem privilégios. Se a aplicação sofrer uma injeção de código, o atacante ganha controle total da máquina, não apenas do serviço.

How to mitigate

Execute aplicações com a menor quantidade de permissões necessária (princípio do menor privilégio): use contas de serviço dedicadas, separe componentes críticos, e aplique drop de privilégios após inicialização. Revise regularmente quais permissões cada processo realmente usa.

CVE-2020-2023LOWKata Containers - Containers have access to the guest root filesystem deviceEPSS 1.1%CVE-2018-10892MEDIUMThe default OCI linux spec in oci/defaults{_linux}.go in Docker/Moby from 1.11 to current does not block /proc/acpi pathnames. The flaw alloEPSS 1.1%CVE-2024-27143CRITICALPre-authenticated Remote Code ExecutionEPSS 1.1%CVE-2023-5207HIGHExecution with Unnecessary Privileges in GitLabEPSS 1.1%CVE-2022-43553HIGHA remote code execution vulnerability in EdgeRouters (Version 2.0.9-hotfix.4 and earlier) allows a malicious actor with an operator account EPSS 1.1%CVE-2026-77521CRITICALMaxKB: Prompt-injectable agent can lead to command executionEPSS 1.0%CVE-2025-5196HIGHWing FTP Server Lua Admin Console unnecessary privilegesEPSS 1.0%CVE-2023-27010HIGHWondershare Dr.Fone v12.9.6 was discovered to contain weak permissions for the service WsDrvInst. This vulnerability allows attackers to escEPSS 1.0%CVE-2021-3576HIGHPrivilege escalation via SeImpersonatePrivilegeEPSS 1.0%CVE-2022-2634CRITICALDigi ConnectPort X2DEPSS 1.0%CVE-2026-69409MEDIUMMicrosoft Office SharePoint Information Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 1.0%CVE-2026-59133HIGHMicrosoft High Performance Computing (HPC) Pack Elevation of Privilege VulnerabilityEPSS 0.9%CVE-2023-32080CRITICALWings vulnerable to escape to host from installation containerEPSS 0.9%CVE-2023-1966HIGHCVE-2023-1966EPSS 0.9%CVE-2022-40182—A vulnerability has been identified in Desigo PXM30-1 (All versions < V02.20.126.11-41), Desigo PXM30.E (All versions < V02.20.126.11-41), DEPSS 0.9%CVE-2026-69464HIGHMicrosoft Office SharePoint Elevation of Privilege VulnerabilityEPSS 0.9%CVE-2026-48584CRITICALMicrosoft Azure Synapse Elevation of Privilege VulnerabilityEPSS 0.9%CVE-2026-41900HIGHOpenLearnX has Critical Remote Code Execution Through Python Sandbox Escape via Code Execution EnvironmentEPSS 0.9%CVE-2024-22017HIGHsetuid() does not affect libuv's internal io_uring operations if initialized before the call to setuid(). This allows the process to performEPSS 0.9%CVE-2018-10856MEDIUMIt has been discovered that podman before version 0.6.1 does not drop capabilities when executing a container as a non-root user. This resulEPSS 0.9%