Weaknesses of type CWE-284

7,096 results

Controle de acesso inadequado a recursos

A aplicação falha em validar ou impõe regras insuficientes para determinar quem pode acessar um recurso (arquivo, API, dados, funcionalidade). Um usuário não autorizado consegue contornar essas restrições e acessar o que não deveria, seja por falta de autenticação, autorização fraca ou lógica de controle de acesso bugada.

Example

Um sistema de gestão de RH permite que qualquer funcionário logado acesse `/api/salarios/{id}` substituindo o ID na URL. Sem verificar se o usuário é gestor ou RH, a API retorna dados salariais de qualquer pessoa da empresa. Um dev junior consegue ver quanto ganha o CTO.

How to mitigate

Implemente verificação explícita de permissões antes de qualquer acesso: confirme autenticação (quem é), autorização (o que pode fazer) e aplique o princípio do menor privilégio. Use listas de controle de acesso (ACL), roles bem definidos e sempre valide no backend, nunca confie em dados do cliente.

CVE-2026-70939HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Hyperion Financial Management product of Oracle Hyperion (component: Security). The supported version that is EPSS 0.5%CVE-2024-25106CRITICALOpenObserve Unauthorized Access Vulnerability in Users APIEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-35326HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Content product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Content Server). Supported versions that are EPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-61094HIGHVulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Replication). Supported versions that are affeEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-46960HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Project Portfolio Analysis product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versiEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-70950HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Hyperion Financial Management product of Oracle Hyperion (component: Security). The supported version that is EPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-61115HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Order Management product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Product Diagnostic Tools). Supported versions tEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-35298CRITICALVulnerability in the WebLogic Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1EPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-46896CRITICALVulnerability in the Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Core). Supported versions thEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-60813HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle iStore product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Shopping Cart). Supported versions that are affected are EPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-61027HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Cost Management product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Inventory Costing). Supported versions that are EPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-70781HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Proposals product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affeEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-70876CRITICALVulnerability in the Oracle Hyperion Data Relationship Management product of Oracle Hyperion (component: Access and security). The supportEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-60576HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Core). The supported versioEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-61034CRITICALVulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Sites product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: WebCenter Sites). Supported versions that are aEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-60786HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Receivables product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are afEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-61039HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Advanced Supply Chain Planning product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Core). Supported versions that arEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-60529HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Console). Supported versions that are affected EPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-60925HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Public Sector Payroll product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions tEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-70834HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Hyperion Financial Management product of Oracle Hyperion (component: Security). The supported version that is EPSS 0.5%