Weaknesses of type CWE-284

7,123 results

Controle de acesso inadequado a recursos

A aplicação falha em validar ou impõe regras insuficientes para determinar quem pode acessar um recurso (arquivo, API, dados, funcionalidade). Um usuário não autorizado consegue contornar essas restrições e acessar o que não deveria, seja por falta de autenticação, autorização fraca ou lógica de controle de acesso bugada.

Example

Um sistema de gestão de RH permite que qualquer funcionário logado acesse `/api/salarios/{id}` substituindo o ID na URL. Sem verificar se o usuário é gestor ou RH, a API retorna dados salariais de qualquer pessoa da empresa. Um dev junior consegue ver quanto ganha o CTO.

How to mitigate

Implemente verificação explícita de permissões antes de qualquer acesso: confirme autenticação (quem é), autorização (o que pode fazer) e aplique o princípio do menor privilégio. Use listas de controle de acesso (ACL), roles bem definidos e sempre valide no backend, nunca confie em dados do cliente.

CVE-2026-60560HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: REST WebServices). Supported versions that areEPSS 0.4%CVE-2025-57130HIGHAn Incorrect Access Control vulnerability in the user management component of ZwiiCMS up to v13.6.07 allows a remote, authenticated attackerEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-62497HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Flow Manufacturing product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions thatEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-35277HIGHVulnerability in Oracle REST Data Services (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 24.2.0-26.1.0. Easily exploitable vuEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-73962CRITICALVulnerability in the Oracle Access Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Authentication Engine). Supported versions that EPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-60867HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Advanced Pricing product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Pricing Installation). Supported versions that EPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-61005HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Process Manufacturing Logistics product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported EPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-60966HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Public Sector Human Resources product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Regression Testing). Supported verEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-87167HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Purchasing product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: G-Invoicing). Supported versions that are affected arEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-62477HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Hyperion Infrastructure Technology product of Oracle Hyperion (component: Common Security). The supported versEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-60771HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Complex Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). SEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-46906CRITICALVulnerability in the JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools product of Oracle JD Edwards (component: Enterprise Infrastructure Security). SupportedEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-87153HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Product Hub product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are afEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-87166HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Purchasing product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Other issue). Supported versions that are affected arEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-60740HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Cash Management product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that arEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-60714HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Price Protection product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that aEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-61321HIGHVulnerability in the Siebel CRM Cloud Applications product of Oracle Siebel CRM (component: Siebel Cloud Manager). Supported versions that EPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-70701HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Payables product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affecEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-61024HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle iRecruitment product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are aEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-62504HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Time and Labor product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that areEPSS 0.4%