Weaknesses of type CWE-284

7,125 results

Controle de acesso inadequado a recursos

A aplicação falha em validar ou impõe regras insuficientes para determinar quem pode acessar um recurso (arquivo, API, dados, funcionalidade). Um usuário não autorizado consegue contornar essas restrições e acessar o que não deveria, seja por falta de autenticação, autorização fraca ou lógica de controle de acesso bugada.

Example

Um sistema de gestão de RH permite que qualquer funcionário logado acesse `/api/salarios/{id}` substituindo o ID na URL. Sem verificar se o usuário é gestor ou RH, a API retorna dados salariais de qualquer pessoa da empresa. Um dev junior consegue ver quanto ganha o CTO.

How to mitigate

Implemente verificação explícita de permissões antes de qualquer acesso: confirme autenticação (quem é), autorização (o que pode fazer) e aplique o princípio do menor privilégio. Use listas de controle de acesso (ACL), roles bem definidos e sempre valide no backend, nunca confie em dados do cliente.

CVE-2026-87228HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Hyperion Financial Management product of Oracle Hyperion (component: Security). The supported version that is EPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-70998CRITICALVulnerability in the Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Oracle Commerce Experience Manager product of Oracle Commerce (component: Endeca ApplicEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-83078HIGHVulnerability in the Siebel CRM Cloud Applications product of Oracle Siebel CRM (component: Siebel Cloud Manager). Supported versions that EPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-62618CRITICALVulnerability in the Oracle Reports Developer product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Security and Authentication). The supported EPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-61038HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Sites product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: WebCenter Sites). Supported versions that are aEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-71159HIGHVulnerability in the Helidon product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Imperative Web Server). Supported versions that are affected aEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-70887HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Hyperion Data Relationship Management product of Oracle Hyperion (component: Access and security). The supportEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-61089HIGHVulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise SCM Inventory product of Oracle PeopleSoft (component: Security). The supported version that isEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-60674HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Analytics (component: BI Platform Security). SupportEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-60807HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Bills of Material product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that EPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-35305CRITICALVulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Centralized Third Party Jars). The supported versionEPSS 0.4%CVE-2024-36399HIGHKanboard affected by Project Takeover via IDOR in ProjectPermissionControllerEPSS 0.4%CVE-2025-8265MEDIUM299Ko CMS File Management view unrestricted uploadEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-83047HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Portal product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Runtime Tools). Supported versions that are afEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-70897HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Hyperion Data Relationship Management product of Oracle Hyperion (component: Access and security). The supportEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-76681HIGHAuthenticated Information Disclosure Vulnerability in HPE Networking EdgeConnect SD-WAN Orchestrator APIEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-70673CRITICALVulnerability in the Oracle Reports Developer product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Security and Authentication). The supported EPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-45266LOWNextcloud: Unauthorized force-mute from missing permission check when using internal signalingEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-46912CRITICALVulnerability in the JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools product of Oracle JD Edwards (component: Web Runtime Security). Supported versions thatEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-70773HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle HCM Common Architecture product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Knowledge Integration). Supported versioEPSS 0.4%