Weaknesses of type CWE-284

7,143 results

Controle de acesso inadequado a recursos

A aplicação falha em validar ou impõe regras insuficientes para determinar quem pode acessar um recurso (arquivo, API, dados, funcionalidade). Um usuário não autorizado consegue contornar essas restrições e acessar o que não deveria, seja por falta de autenticação, autorização fraca ou lógica de controle de acesso bugada.

Example

Um sistema de gestão de RH permite que qualquer funcionário logado acesse `/api/salarios/{id}` substituindo o ID na URL. Sem verificar se o usuário é gestor ou RH, a API retorna dados salariais de qualquer pessoa da empresa. Um dev junior consegue ver quanto ganha o CTO.

How to mitigate

Implemente verificação explícita de permissões antes de qualquer acesso: confirme autenticação (quem é), autorização (o que pode fazer) e aplique o princípio do menor privilégio. Use listas de controle de acesso (ACL), roles bem definidos e sempre valide no backend, nunca confie em dados do cliente.

CVE-2026-87254HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Agile PLM product of Oracle Supply Chain (component: Folders, Files & Attachments). The supported version thatEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-70867HIGHVulnerability in Oracle Application Testing Suite. The supported version that is affected is 13.3.0.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability alEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-60330HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OIM Legacy UI). Supported versions that are afEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-71160HIGHVulnerability in the Helidon product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Imperative Web Server). Supported versions that are affected aEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-20888MEDIUMGitea Pull Requests Auto-Merge: Read-Only Users Can Cancel Scheduled Auto-Merge via Web Endpoint (Authorization Bypass)EPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-60806HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Cost Management product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Costing Transaction Errors). Supported versions EPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-83304HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Analytics (component: Analytics Web General). SupporEPSS 0.3%CVE-2024-13855MEDIUMPrime Addons for Elementor <= 2.0.1 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Insecure Direct Object Reference via pae_global_block ShortcodeEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-60295HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 14.1.EPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-61312HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Product Hub product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are afEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-60859HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Quoting product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affectEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-70763HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Operations Intelligence product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Daily Business Intelligence). Supported EPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-60927HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Public Sector Financials product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versionEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-71062HIGHVulnerability in the RDBMS component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 23.4.0-23.26.3. Difficult to exploEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-60193HIGHVulnerability in the MySQL Connectors product of Oracle MySQL (component: Connector/Net). Supported versions that are affected are 9.7.0-9.EPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-60291CRITICALAn issue was discovered in eTimeTrackLite Web thru 12.0 (20250704). There is a permission control flaw that allows unauthorized attackers toEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-60841HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Unified Directory product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OUD Core). Supported versions that are affectEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-70718HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Bills of Material product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that EPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-70829HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Process Manufacturing Systems product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported veEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-70875HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Hyperion Data Relationship Management product of Oracle Hyperion (component: Access and security). The supportEPSS 0.3%