Weaknesses of type CWE-284

7,076 results

Controle de acesso inadequado a recursos

A aplicação falha em validar ou impõe regras insuficientes para determinar quem pode acessar um recurso (arquivo, API, dados, funcionalidade). Um usuário não autorizado consegue contornar essas restrições e acessar o que não deveria, seja por falta de autenticação, autorização fraca ou lógica de controle de acesso bugada.

Example

Um sistema de gestão de RH permite que qualquer funcionário logado acesse `/api/salarios/{id}` substituindo o ID na URL. Sem verificar se o usuário é gestor ou RH, a API retorna dados salariais de qualquer pessoa da empresa. Um dev junior consegue ver quanto ganha o CTO.

How to mitigate

Implemente verificação explícita de permissões antes de qualquer acesso: confirme autenticação (quem é), autorização (o que pode fazer) e aplique o princípio do menor privilégio. Use listas de controle de acesso (ACL), roles bem definidos e sempre valide no backend, nunca confie em dados do cliente.

CVE-2026-27975HIGHAjenti has a potential Remote Code ExecutionEPSS 0.7%CVE-2022-42126MEDIUMThe Asset Libraries module in Liferay Portal 7.3.5 through 7.4.3.28, and Liferay DXP 7.3 before update 8, and DXP 7.4 before update 29 does EPSS 0.7%CVE-2024-31846HIGHAn issue was discovered in Italtel Embrace 1.6.4. The web application does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from aEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-55678MEDIUMArc: Unauthenticated cluster node admission when `cluster.shared_secret` is unsetEPSS 0.7%CVE-2025-59218CRITICALAzure Entra ID Elevation of Privilege VulnerabilityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2023-22487HIGHPost mentions can be used to read any post on the forum without access controlEPSS 0.7%CVE-2025-1818MEDIUMzj1983 zz ZfileAction.upload unrestricted uploadEPSS 0.7%CVE-2020-1732MEDIUMA flaw was found in Soteria before 1.0.1, in a way that multiple requests occurring concurrently causing security identity corruption acrossEPSS 0.7%CVE-2022-32256MEDIUMA vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V3.1). The affected application consists of a web servicEPSS 0.7%CVE-2020-5293MEDIUMImproper access control on product page with combinations, attachments and specific prices in PrestaShopEPSS 0.7%CVE-2020-5287MEDIUMImproper access control on customers search in PrestaShopEPSS 0.7%CVE-2021-34753MEDIUMCisco Firepower Threat Defense Ethernet Industrial Protocol Policy Bypass VulnerabilitiesEPSS 0.7%CVE-2020-5288MEDIUMImproper access control on product attributes page in PrestaShopEPSS 0.7%CVE-2022-43429HIGHJenkins Compuware Topaz for Total Test Plugin 2.4.8 and earlier implements an agent/controller message that does not limit where it can be eEPSS 0.7%CVE-2025-43192CRITICALA configuration issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. Account-drEPSS 0.7%CVE-2024-11214MEDIUMSourceCodester Best Employee Management System profile.php unrestricted uploadEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-3748MEDIUMBytedesk SVG File UploadRestController.java uploadFile unrestricted uploadEPSS 0.7%CVE-2022-43110CRITICALVoltronic Power ViewPower through 1.04-21353 and PowerShield Netguard before 1.04-23292 allows a remote attacker to configure the system viaEPSS 0.7%CVE-2025-2992MEDIUMTenda FH1202 Web Management Interface AdvSetWrlsafeset access controlEPSS 0.7%CVE-2023-35940HIGHGLPI vulnerable to unauthenticated access to Dashboard dataEPSS 0.7%