Weaknesses of type CWE-312

502 results

Divulgação de informações sensíveis

A aplicação expõe dados sensíveis (senhas, tokens, chaves, dados pessoais) através de mecanismos que não deveria — logs, mensagens de erro, respostas HTTP, cache ou armazenamento inseguro. O risco é que um atacante, desenvolvedor ou qualquer pessoa com acesso ao sistema consegue extrair informações que comprometerem segurança ou privacidade.

Example

Uma API retorna mensagem de erro com detalhes da query SQL executada, ou logs de produção armazenam senhas em texto plano, ou resposta HTTP carrega um token JWT sem flag HttpOnly — em todos os casos, dados que deveriam ser secretos ficam acessíveis a quem não deveria.

How to mitigate

Sanitize mensagens de erro (retorne genéricas ao cliente, detalhe apenas em logs privados); nunca registre senhas, tokens ou PII em logs; use flags seguras em cookies (HttpOnly, Secure, SameSite); implemente controle de acesso a logs e artifacts; criptografe dados em repouso e em trânsito; revise regularmente o que está sendo exposto em respostas HTTP e exceções.

CVE-2025-63208HIGHAn issue was discovered in bridgetech VB288 Objective QoE Content Extractor, firmware version 5.6.0-8, allowing attackers to gain sensitive EPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-65278HIGHAn issue was discovered in file users.json in GroceryMart commit 21934e6 (2020-10-23) allowing unauthenticated attackers to gain sensitive iEPSS 0.3%CVE-2020-25678—A flaw was found in ceph in versions prior to 16.y.z where ceph stores mgr module passwords in clear text. This can be found by searching thEPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-7738MEDIUMPython3.11-django-ansible-base: sensitive authenticator secrets returned in clear text via api in aapEPSS 0.3%CVE-2021-33716—A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC CP 1543-1 (incl. SIPLUS variants) (All versions < V3.0), SIMATIC CP 1545-1 (All versions < V1EPSS 0.3%CVE-2023-3950MEDIUMCleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in GitLabEPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-25613HIGHFS Inc S3150-8T2F 8-Port Gigabit Ethernet L2+ Switch, 8 x Gigabit RJ45, with 2 x 1Gb SFP, Fanless. All versions before 2.2.0D Build 135103 wEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-82699MEDIUMsambitraj Student Management System Password aca.sql cleartext storageEPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-44614HIGHTinxy WiFi Lock Controller v1 RF was discovered to store users' sensitive information, including credentials and mobile phone numbers, in plEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-65599MEDIUMn8n before 1.123.64, 2.29.8, and 2.30.1 Credential Exposure via JWT HeaderEPSS 0.2%CVE-2022-47512MEDIUMSensitive Data Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-45862HIGHCleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Kastle Systems Access Control SystemEPSS 0.2%CVE-2023-41095MEDIUMKeys Stored in Plaintext on Secure Vault High for Silabs OpenThread devicesEPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-12680MEDIUMBrocade SANnav DataBase plaintext password is logged in failover logs (CVE-2025-12680)EPSS 0.2%CVE-2023-48305MEDIUMNextcloud Server user_ldap app logs user passwords in the log file on level debugEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-33512HIGHAVideo has an unauthenticated decrypt oracle leaking any ciphertextEPSS 0.2%CVE-2023-31925MEDIUMStorage of clear text password in Brocade SANnavEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-19391MEDIUMInsights-core: insights-core: incomplete credential redaction exposes sssd bind passwords and pacemaker fence credentials in uploaded archivesEPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-55443CRITICALTelpo MDM 1.4.6 thru 1.4.9 for Android contains sensitive administrator credentials and MQTT server connection details (IP/port) that are stEPSS 0.2%CVE-2018-19009—Pilz PNOZmulti Configurator prior to version 10.9 allows an authenticated attacker with local access to the system containing the PNOZmulti EPSS 0.2%