Weaknesses of type CWE-312

502 results

Divulgação de informações sensíveis

A aplicação expõe dados sensíveis (senhas, tokens, chaves, dados pessoais) através de mecanismos que não deveria — logs, mensagens de erro, respostas HTTP, cache ou armazenamento inseguro. O risco é que um atacante, desenvolvedor ou qualquer pessoa com acesso ao sistema consegue extrair informações que comprometerem segurança ou privacidade.

Example

Uma API retorna mensagem de erro com detalhes da query SQL executada, ou logs de produção armazenam senhas em texto plano, ou resposta HTTP carrega um token JWT sem flag HttpOnly — em todos os casos, dados que deveriam ser secretos ficam acessíveis a quem não deveria.

How to mitigate

Sanitize mensagens de erro (retorne genéricas ao cliente, detalhe apenas em logs privados); nunca registre senhas, tokens ou PII em logs; use flags seguras em cookies (HttpOnly, Secure, SameSite); implemente controle de acesso a logs e artifacts; criptografe dados em repouso e em trânsito; revise regularmente o que está sendo exposto em respostas HTTP e exceções.

CVE-2023-3489HIGHfirmwaredownload command could log servers passwords in clear textEPSS 0.4%CVE-2024-58277HIGHR Radio Network FM Transmitter 1.07 System Settings DisclosureEPSS 0.4%CVE-2024-47529MEDIUMOpenC3 COSMOS uses clear text storage of password/token (`GHSL-2024-129`)EPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-42151HIGHPrometheus Azure AD remote write OAuth client secret exposed via config APIEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-53603HIGHnebula-mesh: Operator session tokens stored in plaintext in the databaseEPSS 0.4%CVE-2025-8528MEDIUMExrick xboot getMenuList sensitive information in a cookieEPSS 0.4%CVE-2023-6874HIGHZigbee Unauthenticated DoS via NWK Sequence number manipulationEPSS 0.4%CVE-2025-34200HIGHVasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Network Account Password Stored in CleartextEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-86280MEDIUMSourceCodester Syllabus-Aligned Learning Management & Examination System cict_portal.sql cleartext storageEPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-51055HIGHInsecure Data Storage of credentials has been found in /api_vedo/configuration/config.yml file in Vedo Suite version 2024.17. This file contEPSS 0.3%CVE-2024-36790HIGHNetgear WNR614 JNR1010V2/N300-V1.1.0.54_1.0.1 was discovered to store credentials in plaintext.EPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-81321CRITICALCareCam CM2507 Cleartext Storage of Sensitive InformationEPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-23215CRITICALPMD Designer's release key passphrase (GPG) available on Maven Central in cleartextEPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-27623MEDIUMJenkins 2.499 and earlier, LTS 2.492.1 and earlier does not redact encrypted values of secrets when accessing `config.xml` of views via RESTEPSS 0.3%CVE-2022-35279MEDIUM"IBM Business Automation Workflow 18.0.0.0, 18.0.0.1, 18.0.0.2, 19.0.0.1, 19.0.0.2, 19.0.0.3, 20.0.0.1, 20.0.0.2, 21.0.2, 21.0.3, and 22.0.1EPSS 0.3%CVE-2024-7783MEDIUMImproper Storage of Sensitive Information in Bearer Token in mintplex-labs/anything-llmEPSS 0.3%CVE-2024-46340CRITICALTL-WR845N(UN)_V4_201214, TP-Link TL-WR845N(UN)_V4_200909, and TL-WR845N(UN)_V4_190219 was discovered to transmit user credentials in plainteEPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-30124CRITICALAn issue was discovered on Marbella KR8s Dashcam FF 2.0.8 devices. When a new SD card is inserted into the dashcam, the existing password isEPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-26495HIGHSensitive Data Exposure in Tableau ServerEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-59657HIGHApache CloudStack: Sensitive Information Disclosure via Cleartext Storage in AsyncJobEPSS 0.3%