Weaknesses of type CWE-345

555 results

Verificação Insuficiente da Autenticidade de Dados

O software recebe dados de uma fonte externa (requisição HTTP, arquivo, API, mensagem) mas não valida adequadamente se eles realmente vêm de quem diz vir, ou se não foram alterados no caminho. Isso permite que um atacante falsifique ou modifique dados e o sistema os processe como legítimos, causando desde injeção de código até manipulação de lógica de negócio.

Example

Uma API de pagamento que recebe um JSON com status='pagamento confirmado' mas não verifica assinatura HMAC ou JWT. Um atacante intercepta a resposta, altera o status para 'aprovado' e envia de volta; o servidor processa como válido. Outro caso: um formulário que aceita um 'user_id' do cliente sem validar se aquele usuário é quem está fazendo a requisição.

How to mitigate

Use assinaturas criptográficas (HMAC-SHA256, RSA, ECDSA) ou tokens assinados (JWT) para dados críticos; valide origem com CORS e referer headers; nunca confie em dados do cliente sem verificação no servidor; implemente rate limiting e detecção de anomalias para detectar tentativas de manipulação em tempo real.

CVE-2024-30162HIGHInvision Community through 4.7.16 allows remote code execution via the applications/core/modules/admin/editor/toolbar.php IPS\core\modules\aEPSS 0.7%CVE-2022-20795MEDIUMCisco Adaptive Security Appliance and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software AnyConnect SSL VPN Denial of Service VulnerabilityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2020-7487—A CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity vulnerability exists which could allow the attacker to execute malicious code on tEPSS 0.7%CVE-2017-2667—Hammer CLI, a CLI utility for Foreman, before version 0.10.0, did not explicitly set the verify_ssl flag for apipie-bindings that disable itEPSS 0.7%CVE-2022-24889LOWInsufficient Verification of Data Authenticity in Nextcloud ServerEPSS 0.7%CVE-2018-7798HIGHA Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity (CWE-345) vulnerability exists in the Modicon M221, all versions, which could cause a changEPSS 0.7%CVE-2019-12620MEDIUMCisco HyperFlex Software Counter Value Injection VulnerabilityEPSS 0.7%CVE-2021-26625HIGHtobesoft Nexacro arbitrary file download vulnerabilityEPSS 0.6%CVE-2021-33712—A vulnerability has been identified in Mendix SAML Module (All versions < V2.1.2). The configuration of the SAML module does not properly chEPSS 0.6%CVE-2019-17636—In Eclipse Theia versions 0.3.9 through 0.15.0, one of the default pre-packaged Theia extensions is "Mini-Browser", published as "@theia/minEPSS 0.6%CVE-2021-1403HIGHCisco IOS XE Software Web UI Cross-Site WebSocket Hijacking VulnerabilityEPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-53259MEDIUMquic-go affected by an ICMP Packet Too Large Injection Attack on LinuxEPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-26467HIGHA man in the middle can redirect traffic to a malicious server in a compromised configuration.EPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-7256HIGHInsufficient data validation in Dawn in Google Chrome on Android prior to 127.0.6533.88 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code EPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-46445MEDIUMAn issue in AsyncSSH before 2.14.1 allows attackers to control the extension info message (RFC 8308) via a man-in-the-middle attack, aka a "EPSS 0.6%CVE-2025-30144MEDIUMFast-JWT Improperly Validates iss ClaimsEPSS 0.6%CVE-2022-38625HIGHPatlite NH-FB v1.46 and below was discovered to contain insufficient firmware validation during the upgrade firmware file upload process. ThEPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-37920HIGHCertifi's removal of e-Tugra root certificateEPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-5747HIGHCommand injection via wave install fileEPSS 0.6%CVE-2022-23491MEDIUMRemoval of TrustCor root certificateEPSS 0.6%