Weaknesses of type CWE-552

398 results

Arquivos ou diretórios acessíveis a terceiros

Ocorre quando arquivos ou diretórios sensíveis ficam expostos com permissões inadequadas, permitindo que usuários não autorizados (locais ou remotos) leiam, modifiquem ou executem conteúdo confidencial. É um erro de configuração de controle de acesso que compromete a confidencialidade e integridade dos dados.

Example

Um servidor web que salva chaves privadas de API ou credenciais de banco de dados em um diretório público (/var/www/html), ou um arquivo de configuração com modo 644 contendo senhas que qualquer usuário do sistema consegue ler. Um atacante consegue recuperar essas informações sensíveis sem autenticação.

How to mitigate

Aplique o princípio do menor privilégio: defina permissões de arquivo (chmod) e ACLs restritivas (apenas quem precisa acessa), armazene dados sensíveis fora da raiz pública do servidor web, use variáveis de ambiente ou cofres de secrets para credenciais, e audite regularmente permissões e propriedade de arquivos críticos.

CVE-2024-39581HIGHDell PowerScale InsightIQ, versions 5.0 through 5.1, contains a File or Directories Accessible to External Parties vulnerability. An unautheEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-74853MEDIUMPods < 3.3.9.2 - Author+ Arbitrary File Read via Shortcode Display CallbackEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-105750MEDIUMDocling: `enable_local_fetch` is not enforced in HTML browser-rendering modeEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-34785HIGHRack: Local file inclusion in `Rack::Static` via URL Prefix MatchingEPSS 0.4%CVE-2022-41710MEDIUMMarkdownify version 1.4.1 allows an external attacker to remotely obtain arbitrary local files on any client that attempts to view a malicioEPSS 0.4%CVE-2025-9273MEDIUMCData API Server MySQL Misconfiguration Information Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 0.4%CVE-2024-57452HIGHChestnutCMS <=1.5.0 has an arbitrary file deletion vulnerability in contentcore.controller.FileController, which allows attackers to delete EPSS 0.4%CVE-2024-10126MEDIUMLocal file inclusion vulnerability in M-Files ServerEPSS 0.4%CVE-2024-11629HIGHTelerik Document Processing RTF Export of Arbitrary File PathEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-96857MEDIUMWindows Projected File System Information Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-46651CRITICALUnauthenticated SSRF and local file inclusion via DownloadTaskEndpoint WebSocket in Goobi viewerEPSS 0.4%CVE-2025-58753MEDIUMcopyparty: Sharing a single file does not fully restrict access to other files in source folderEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-15342MEDIUMCVE-2026-15342EPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-40425MEDIUMMacGregor Voyage Data Recorder (VDR) G4e Files or Directories Accessible to External PartiesEPSS 0.4%CVE-2017-2622MEDIUMAn accessibility flaw was found in the OpenStack Workflow (mistral) service where a service log directory was improperly made world readableEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-109162MEDIUMTYPO3 CMS - Security Misconfiguration in Form FrameworkEPSS 0.4%CVE-2025-45529HIGHAn arbitrary file read vulnerability in the ReadTextAsynchronous function of SSCMS v7.3.1 allows attackers to read arbitrary files via sendiEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-61730CRITICALSOCFortress CoPilot: Unauthenticated Exposure of ScoutSuite Reports and Uploaded GCP Service-Account Key via Static MountEPSS 0.4%CVE-2025-37177MEDIUMAuthenticated Arbitrary File Deletion Vulnerability in AOS-10 or AOS-8 Command Line Interface (CLI)EPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-33380MEDIUMSQL Expressions Read File From DiskEPSS 0.4%