Weaknesses of type CWE-798

941 results

Uso de credenciais hardcoded

Credenciais (senhas, chaves de API, tokens) embutidas no código-fonte ou binários da aplicação. O risco é que qualquer pessoa com acesso ao código ou arquivo compilado consegue extrair essas credenciais e abusar dos recursos protegidos, sem depender de quebra de senha ou ataque de força bruta.

Example

Um desenvolvedor coloca a senha do banco de dados como string literal dentro do código: `String connStr = "Server=db.empresa.com;Password=Admin123!";` Quando o código é compilado, a senha fica visível em ferramentas de análise binária ou se o repositório for exposto. Um atacante a encontra e acessa diretamente o banco.

How to mitigate

Armazene credenciais em variáveis de ambiente, secrets managers (como HashiCorp Vault, AWS Secrets Manager) ou arquivos de configuração protegidos fora do repositório. Nunca commite credenciais no Git; use .gitignore e ferramentas de scanning automático para evitar.

CVE-2024-6912CRITICALHardcoded MSSQL CredentialsEPSS 1.1%CVE-2019-5622—Accellion File Transfer Appliance Use of Hard-coded CredentialsEPSS 1.1%CVE-2019-11898CRITICALUnauthorized APE administration privileges can be achieved by reverse engineering one of the APE service tools. The service tool is discontiEPSS 1.1%CVE-2021-28813CRITICALInsufficiently Protected Credentials Vulnerability in QSW-M2116P-2T2S and QuNetSwitchEPSS 1.1%CVE-2023-47213CRITICALFirst Corporation's DVRs use a hard-coded password, which may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to rewrite or obtain the configurationEPSS 1.1%CVE-2023-26089CRITICALEuropean Chemicals Agency IUCLID 6.x before 6.27.6 allows authentication bypass because a weak hard-coded secret is used for JWT signing. ThEPSS 1.1%CVE-2021-30165HIGHEDIMAX Technology Co., Ltd. HD Wireless Day & Night Network Camera IC-3140W - Hard-coded passwordEPSS 1.1%CVE-2024-23473HIGHSolarWinds Access Rights Manager (ARM) Hard-Coded Credentials Authentication Bypass Vulnerability EPSS 1.1%CVE-2022-22813—A CWE-798: Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability exists. If an attacker were to obtain the TLS cryptographic key and take active contrEPSS 1.1%CVE-2024-36248CRITICALAPI keys for some cloud services are hardcoded in the "main" binary. As for the details of affected product names, model numbers, and versioEPSS 1.1%CVE-2024-35244CRITICALThere are several hidden accounts. Some of them are intended for maintenance engineers, and with the knowledge of their passwords (e.g., by EPSS 1.1%CVE-2022-21669CRITICALBot token exposed in main.pyEPSS 1.0%CVE-2021-0248CRITICALNFX Series: Hard-coded credentials allow an attacker to take control of any instance through administrative interfaces.EPSS 1.0%CVE-2025-37103CRITICALHardcoded Credential Exposure Allows Unauthorized Access in Web InterfaceEPSS 1.0%CVE-2021-34565CRITICALIn WirelessHART-Gateway versions 3.0.7 to 3.0.9 hard-coded credentials have been foundEPSS 1.0%CVE-2024-24681CRITICALAn issue was discovered in Yealink Configuration Encrypt Tool (AES version) and Yealink Configuration Encrypt Tool (RSA version before 1.2).EPSS 1.0%CVE-2022-47618CRITICALMerit Lilin Ent. Co., Ltd. AH55B04 & AH55B08 DVR - Hard-coded CredentialsEPSS 1.0%CVE-2022-36159HIGHContec FXA3200 version 1.13 and under were discovered to contain a hard coded hash password for root stored in the component /etc/shadow. AsEPSS 1.0%CVE-2023-37286CRITICALSmartBPM.NET - Use of Hard-Coded Credentials - 1EPSS 1.0%CVE-2022-23402—The following Yokogawa Electric products hard-code the password for CAMS server applications: CENTUM VP versions from R5.01.00 to R5.04.20 aEPSS 1.0%