Weaknesses of type CWE-88

311 results

Divulgação de Informações

Ocorre quando um programa expõe dados sensíveis (credenciais, tokens, caminhos internos, versões de sistemas) a usuários ou processos não autorizados. O risco está na falta de controle sobre quem acessa o quê, permitindo que informações confidenciais sejam lidas ou inferidas por atacantes.

Example

Um servidor web retorna mensagens de erro detalhadas que revelam a estrutura do banco de dados, ou uma API expõe UUIDs internos de usuários em respostas públicas, ou logs de aplicação contêm senhas armazenadas de forma legível em arquivos acessíveis.

How to mitigate

Implemente controle de acesso baseado em papéis (RBAC), sanitize mensagens de erro para produção (sem detalhes técnicos), criptografe dados em repouso e em trânsito, revise permissões de arquivos e endpoints, e monitore o que é expostos em respostas HTTP e logs.

CVE-2026-40079HIGHCacti: Command Injection via escape_command() no-op in RRDtool executionEPSS 1.7%CVE-2021-34718HIGHCisco IOS XR Software Arbitrary File Read and Write VulnerabilityEPSS 1.6%CVE-2017-1001003—math.js before 3.17.0 had an issue where private properties such as a constructor could be replaced by using unicode characters when creatinEPSS 1.5%CVE-2022-45062CRITICALIn Xfce xfce4-settings before 4.16.4 and 4.17.x before 4.17.1, there is an argument injection vulnerability in xfce4-mime-helper.EPSS 1.5%CVE-2021-41146HIGHArbitrary command execution on Windows in qutebrowserEPSS 1.5%CVE-2023-50232HIGHInductive Automation Ignition getParams Argument Injection Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 1.4%CVE-2024-9131HIGHA user with administrator privileges can perform command injectionEPSS 1.4%CVE-2024-20287MEDIUMA vulnerability in the web-based management interface of the Cisco WAP371 Wireless-AC/N Dual Radio Access Point (AP) with Single Point SetupEPSS 1.4%CVE-2024-3817CRITICALHashiCorp go-getter Vulnerable to Argument Injection When Fetching Remote Default Git BranchesEPSS 1.3%CVE-2025-21613CRITICALgo-git has an Argument Injection via the URL fieldEPSS 1.3%CVE-2023-44452HIGHLinux Mint Xreader CBT File Parsing Argument Injection Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 1.3%CVE-2022-31749MEDIUMAuthenticated arbitrary file read/write in WatchGuard Fireware OSEPSS 1.3%CVE-2023-49096HIGHArgument Injection in FFmpeg codec parameters in JellyfinEPSS 1.3%CVE-2021-1484MEDIUMCisco SD-WAN vManage Command Injection VulnerabilityEPSS 1.2%CVE-2026-54501CRITICALBrowsertrix: Arbitrary Command Injection due to Improper Command Sanitization in Git URLs specified as Custom BehaviorsEPSS 1.2%CVE-2022-29215HIGHArgument Injection in RegionProtectEPSS 1.2%CVE-2022-42968CRITICALGitea before 1.17.3 does not sanitize and escape refs in the git backend. Arguments to git commands are mishandled.EPSS 1.2%CVE-2022-23740HIGHImproper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command in GitHub Enterprise Server leading to Remote Code ExecutionEPSS 1.2%CVE-2023-6792MEDIUMPAN-OS: OS Command Injection Vulnerability in the XML APIEPSS 1.1%CVE-2023-26143MEDIUMVersions of the package blamer before 1.0.4 are vulnerable to Arbitrary Argument Injection via the blameByFile() API. The library does not sEPSS 1.1%