CVE-2025-43857: fallo de gravedad media en ruby net-imap
net-imap rubygem vulnerable to possible DoS by memory exhaustion
Publicada el
Aviso por correo cuando entre en el KEV, tenga PoC pública o suba de nota.
13Vexday Risk Score
Sin señal de explotación. Ningún artefacto público de explotación conocido hasta ahora.
ssvc Trackcvss 6epss 0.5%
Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. Prior to versions 0.5.7, 0.4.20, 0.3.9, and 0.2.5, there is a possibility for denial of service by memory exhaustion when net-imap reads server responses. At any time while the client is connected, a malicious server can send can send a "literal" byte count, which is automatically read by the client's receiver thread. The response reader immediately allocates memory for the number of bytes indicated by the server response. This should not be an issue when securely connecting to trusted IMAP servers that are well-behaved. It can affect insecure connections and buggy, untrusted, or compromised servers (for example, connecting to a user supplied hostname). This issue has been patched in versions 0.5.7, 0.4.20, 0.3.9, and 0.2.5.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Productos afectados
ruby · net-imapCVEs relacionadas — ruby net-imap
En el mismo producto, de las más peligrosas a las menos.
CVE-2026-47240MEDIUMNet::IMAP: Command Injection via non-synchronizing literal in "raw" argumentEPSS 0.8%CVE-2026-42258MEDIUMnet-imap: Command Injection via unvalidated Symbol inputsEPSS 0.8%CVE-2025-25186MEDIUMNet::IMAP vulnerable to possible DoS by memory exhaustionEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-42257MEDIUMnet-imap: Command Injection via "raw" arguments to multiple commandsEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-42245LOWnet-imap: Quadratic complexity when reading response literalsEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-47241LOWNet::IMAP: Denial of Service via incomplete raw argument validationEPSS 0.4%
Referencias
https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/pull/442https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/pull/444/commits/0ae8576c1a90bcd9573f81bdad4b4b824642d105#diff-53721cb4d9c3fb86b95cc8476ca2df90968ad8c481645220c607034399151462https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/pull/445https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/pull/446https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/pull/447https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/security/advisories/GHSA-j3g3-5qv5-52mj