CVE-2026-3419: fallo de gravedad media en fastify
Fastify's Missing End Anchor in "subtypeNameReg" Allows Malformed Content-Types to Pass Validation
Publicada el · Actualizada el
13Vexday Risk Score
Sin señal de explotación. Ningún artefacto público de explotación conocido hasta ahora.
ssvc Trackcvss 5.3epss 0.5%
probabilidad de explotación
0.5%top 59% de las CVE
explotación observada
noninguna fuente lo reporta
Fastify incorrectly accepts malformed `Content-Type` headers containing trailing characters after the subtype token, in violation of RFC 9110 §8.3.1(https://httpwg.org/specs/rfc9110.html#field.content-type). For example, a request sent with Content-Type: application/json garbage passes validation and is processed normally, rather than being rejected with 415 Unsupported Media Type.
When regex-based content-type parsers are in use (a documented Fastify feature), the malformed value is matched against registered parsers using the full string including the trailing garbage. This means a request with an invalid content-type may be routed to and processed by a parser it should never have reached.
Impact:
An attacker can send requests with RFC-invalid Content-Type headers that bypass validity checks, reach content-type parser matching, and be processed by the server. Requests that should be rejected at the validation stage are instead handled as if the content-type were valid.
Workarounds:
Deploy a WAF rule to protect against this
Fix:
The fix is available starting with v5.8.1.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Productos afectados
fastify · fastifyCVEs relacionadas — fastify
En el mismo producto, de las más peligrosas a las menos.
CVE-2022-39288HIGHDenial of service in Fastify via Content-Type headerEPSS 59.2%CVE-2026-25223HIGHFastify's Content-Type header tab character allows body validation bypassEPSS 0.9%CVE-2025-32442HIGHFastify vulnerable to invalid content-type parsing, which could lead to validation bypassEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-25224LOWFastify Vulnerable to DoS via Unbounded Memory Allocation in sendWebStreamEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-76169HIGHfastify vulnerable to authentication bypass via malformed URLs reaching encapsulated not-found handlersEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-84428HIGHfastify vulnerable to header validation bypass via incomplete schema case normalizationEPSS 0.5%
Referencias
https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.htmlhttps://github.com/advisories/GHSA-573f-x89g-hqp9https://github.com/fastify/fastify/commit/67f6c9b32cb3623d3c9470cc17ed830dd2f083d7https://github.com/fastify/fastify/security/advisories/GHSA-573f-x89g-hqp9https://httpwg.org/specs/rfc9110.html#field.content-typehttps://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-3419