CVE-2026-42959: fallo de gravedad alta en NLnet Labs Unbound
Crash during DNSSEC validation of malicious content
Publicada el · Actualizada el
Aviso por correo cuando entre en el KEV, tenga PoC pública o suba de nota.
21Vexday Risk Score
Sin señal de explotación. Ningún artefacto público de explotación conocido hasta ahora.
ssvc Trackcvss 8.7epss 0.8%
NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including version 1.25.0 has a denial of service vulnerability in the DNSSEC validator that can lead to a crash given malicious upstream replies. When Unbound constructs chase-reply messages for validation, the code uses the wrong counter to calculate write offsets for ADDITIONAL section rrsets. DNAME duplication could increase the ANSWER section count and authority filtering could decrease the AUTHORITY section count and create an uninitialized array slot. Combining these two, the validator later dereferences this uninitialized pointer, causing an immediate process crash. An adversary controlling a DNSSEC-signed domain can trigger this bug with a single query by configuring a DNAME chain with unsigned CNAMEs and a response containing unsigned AUTHORITY records alongside signed ADDITIONAL glue records. Unbound 1.25.1 contains a patch with a fix to use the proper counters to calculate the write offsets.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Red
Productos afectados
NLnet Labs · UnboundCVEs relacionadas — NLnet Labs Unbound
En el mismo producto, de las más peligrosas a las menos.
CVE-2024-1931HIGHDenial of service when trimming EDE text on positive repliesEPSS 2.5%CVE-2022-3204HIGHNRDelegation AttackEPSS 1.6%CVE-2026-33278CRITICALPossible arbitrary code execution during DNSSEC validationEPSS 1.4%CVE-2022-30699—Novel "ghost domain names" attack by updating almost expired delegation informationEPSS 1.2%CVE-2022-30698—Novel "ghost domain names" attack by introducing subdomain delegationsEPSS 1.2%CVE-2026-81642CRITICALHeap buffer overflow and possible Remote Code Execution when digesting DNSKEYEPSS 1.0%
Referencias
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19752https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23231https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24365https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24369https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-42959https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2479806https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-42959.jsonhttps://www.nlnetlabs.nl/downloads/unbound/CVE-2026-42959.txt