Fallos del tipo CWE-203

350 resultados

Discrepância Observável em Respostas

A aplicação revela informações sensíveis através de diferenças detectáveis em seu comportamento, tempo de resposta ou mensagens de erro — por exemplo, retornando erros diferentes para usuário inexistente vs. senha incorreta. Um atacante pode explorar essas pistas para inferir dados confidenciais sem acesso direto.

Ejemplo

Um sistema de login que responde 'Usuário não encontrado' em 100ms, mas 'Senha incorreta' em 500ms (após validação). Um invasor enumera contas válidas medindo latência, ou identifica emails registrados pela velocidade da resposta.

Cómo mitigar

Padronize respostas de erro (mesma mensagem genérica), normalize tempos de execução com delays constantes, e evite vazar informações estruturais (ex: 'este email já existe'). Auditoria de logs e timestamps também revelar quem tentou enumerar dados sensíveis.

CVE-2023-37305An issue was discovered in the ProofreadPage (aka Proofread Page) extension for MediaWiki through 1.39.3. In includes/Page/PageContentHandleEPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-3462MEDIUMVault's LDAP Auth Method Allows for User EnumerationEPSS 0.6%CVE-2025-1468HIGHCODESYS Control V3 - OPC UA Server Authentication bypassEPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-11297MEDIUMPage Restriction WordPress (WP) – Protect WP Pages/Post <= 1.3.6 - Unauthenticated Content Restriction Bypass to Sensitive Information ExposureEPSS 0.6%CVE-2022-39228MEDIUMObservable Response Discrepancy in vantage6EPSS 0.6%CVE-2022-31742MEDIUMAn attacker could have exploited a timing attack by sending a large number of allowCredential entries and detecting the difference between iEPSS 0.6%CVE-2020-12413MEDIUMThe Raccoon attack is a timing attack on DHE ciphersuites inherit in the TLS specification. To mitigate this vulnerability, Firefox disabledEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-58503MEDIUMFrappe: Unauthenticated User Enumeration via reset_passwordEPSS 0.6%CVE-2022-45163MEDIUMAn information-disclosure vulnerability exists on select NXP devices when configured in Serial Download Protocol (SDP) mode: i.MX RT 1010, iEPSS 0.6%CVE-2022-3143HIGHwildfly-elytron: possible timing attacks via use of unsafe comparator. A flaw was found in Wildfly-elytron. Wildfly-elytron uses java.util.AEPSS 0.6%CVE-2025-63094HIGHXiangShan Nanhu V2 and XiangShan Kunmighu V3 were discovered to use speculative execution and indirect branch prediction, allowing attackersEPSS 0.6%CVE-2018-16868MEDIUMA Bleichenbacher type side-channel based padding oracle attack was found in the way gnutls handles verification of RSA decrypted PKCS#1 v1.5EPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-32691MEDIUMginuerzh/gost vulnerable to Timing AttackEPSS 0.6%CVE-2025-11443MEDIUMJhumanJ OpnForm Forgotten Password email information exposureEPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-9398MEDIUMBy checking the result of calls to `window.open` with specifically set protocol handlers, an attacker could determine if the application whiEPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-0440MEDIUMObservable Discrepancy in healthchecks/healthchecksEPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-22647MEDIUMAn user enumeration vulnerability was found in SEO Panel 4.10.0. This issue occurs during user authentication, where a difference in error mEPSS 0.6%CVE-2022-34477HIGHThe MediaError message property should be consistent to avoid leaking information about cross-origin resources; however for a same-site crosEPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-50382MEDIUMBotan before 3.6.0, when certain LLVM versions are used, has compiler-induced secret-dependent control flow in lib/utils/ghash/ghash.cpp in EPSS 0.5%CVE-2024-50383MEDIUMBotan before 3.6.0, when certain GCC versions are used, has a compiler-induced secret-dependent operation in lib/utils/donna128.h in donna12EPSS 0.5%