Fallos del tipo CWE-203

350 resultados

Discrepância Observável em Respostas

A aplicação revela informações sensíveis através de diferenças detectáveis em seu comportamento, tempo de resposta ou mensagens de erro — por exemplo, retornando erros diferentes para usuário inexistente vs. senha incorreta. Um atacante pode explorar essas pistas para inferir dados confidenciais sem acesso direto.

Ejemplo

Um sistema de login que responde 'Usuário não encontrado' em 100ms, mas 'Senha incorreta' em 500ms (após validação). Um invasor enumera contas válidas medindo latência, ou identifica emails registrados pela velocidade da resposta.

Cómo mitigar

Padronize respostas de erro (mesma mensagem genérica), normalize tempos de execução com delays constantes, e evite vazar informações estruturais (ex: 'este email já existe'). Auditoria de logs e timestamps também revelar quem tentou enumerar dados sensíveis.

CVE-2023-26560MEDIUMNorthern.tech CFEngine Enterprise before 3.21.1 allows a subset of authenticated users to leverage the Scheduled Reports feature to read arbEPSS 0.5%CVE-2023-6935MEDIUMMarvin Attack vulnerability in SP Math All RSAEPSS 0.5%CVE-2021-45925MEDIUMUsername EnumerationEPSS 0.5%CVE-2022-43412MEDIUMJenkins Generic Webhook Trigger Plugin 1.84.1 and earlier uses a non-constant time comparison function when checking whether the provided anEPSS 0.5%CVE-2024-26268MEDIUMUser enumeration vulnerability in Liferay Portal 7.2.0 through 7.4.3.26, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 7.4 before update 2EPSS 0.5%CVE-2023-3529MEDIUMRotem Dynamics Rotem CRM OTP URI Interface information exposureEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-44332MEDIUMFiber: Username Enumeration via Timing Oracle in BasicAuth Default AuthorizerEPSS 0.5%CVE-2023-24598OX App Suite before backend 7.10.6-rev37 has an information leak in the handling of distribution lists, e.g., partial disclosure of the privEPSS 0.5%CVE-2025-31124MEDIUMZitadel allows User Enumeration by loginname attribute normalizationEPSS 0.5%CVE-2023-43623MEDIUMA vulnerability has been identified in Mendix Forgot Password (Mendix 10 compatible) (All versions < V5.4.0), Mendix Forgot Password (MendixEPSS 0.5%CVE-2021-46876MEDIUMAn issue was discovered in eZ Publish Ibexa Kernel before 7.5.15.1. The /user/sessions endpoint can be abused to determine account existenceEPSS 0.5%CVE-2023-37482MEDIUMThe login functionality of the web server in affected devices does not normalize the response times of login attempts. An unauthenticated reEPSS 0.5%CVE-2023-22359MEDIUMUser-enumeration in RestAPIEPSS 0.5%CVE-2023-36325LOWi2p before 2.3.0 (Java) allows de-anonymizing the public IPv4 and IPv6 addresses of i2p hidden services (aka eepsites) via a correlation attEPSS 0.5%CVE-2022-26382MEDIUMWhile the text displayed in Autofill tooltips cannot be directly read by JavaScript, the text was rendered using page fonts. Side-channel atEPSS 0.5%CVE-2023-54357HIGHJoomla com_booking 2.4.9 Information Disclosure via Account EnumerationEPSS 0.5%CVE-2024-0436HIGHPrevent timing attack for single-user password checkEPSS 0.5%CVE-2019-19338MEDIUMA flaw was found in the fix for CVE-2019-11135, in the Linux upstream kernel versions before 5.5 where, the way Intel CPUs handle speculativEPSS 0.5%CVE-2024-25651MEDIUMUser enumeration can occur in the Authentication REST API in Delinea PAM Secret Server 11.4. This allows a remote attacker to determine whetEPSS 0.5%CVE-2024-49358MEDIUMZimaOS vulnerable to Username Enumeration via API ResponsesEPSS 0.5%