Fallos del tipo CWE-312

502 resultados

Divulgação de Informações Sensíveis

É quando a aplicação expõe dados sensíveis (senhas, tokens, dados pessoais, chaves de API) de forma não intencional — seja em logs, respostas de erro, memória, ou tráfego de rede. O risco é que um atacante, desenvolvedor mal-intencionado ou até um usuário comum consegue acessar informações que deveriam estar protegidas.

Ejemplo

Uma API retorna a senha do usuário em texto plano na resposta JSON de erro; um servidor deixa stack traces detalhados visíveis em páginas de erro 500, revelando caminhos internos e bibliotecas usadas; ou um formulário de login inclui o token de sessão como parâmetro GET em logs de proxy.

Cómo mitigar

Nunca logarque dados sensíveis; sanitize mensagens de erro para o cliente (mostre apenas identificadores genéricos); use variáveis de ambiente para secrets e nunca as commite; implemente logs estruturados apenas no servidor, sem expô-los. Revise regularmente o que sua app entrega em respostas, headers e logs.

CVE-2025-63208HIGHAn issue was discovered in bridgetech VB288 Objective QoE Content Extractor, firmware version 5.6.0-8, allowing attackers to gain sensitive EPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-65278HIGHAn issue was discovered in file users.json in GroceryMart commit 21934e6 (2020-10-23) allowing unauthenticated attackers to gain sensitive iEPSS 0.3%CVE-2020-25678—A flaw was found in ceph in versions prior to 16.y.z where ceph stores mgr module passwords in clear text. This can be found by searching thEPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-7738MEDIUMPython3.11-django-ansible-base: sensitive authenticator secrets returned in clear text via api in aapEPSS 0.3%CVE-2021-33716—A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC CP 1543-1 (incl. SIPLUS variants) (All versions < V3.0), SIMATIC CP 1545-1 (All versions < V1EPSS 0.3%CVE-2023-3950MEDIUMCleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in GitLabEPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-25613HIGHFS Inc S3150-8T2F 8-Port Gigabit Ethernet L2+ Switch, 8 x Gigabit RJ45, with 2 x 1Gb SFP, Fanless. All versions before 2.2.0D Build 135103 wEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-82699MEDIUMsambitraj Student Management System Password aca.sql cleartext storageEPSS 0.3%CVE-2025-44614HIGHTinxy WiFi Lock Controller v1 RF was discovered to store users' sensitive information, including credentials and mobile phone numbers, in plEPSS 0.3%CVE-2022-47512MEDIUMSensitive Data Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-65599MEDIUMn8n before 1.123.64, 2.29.8, and 2.30.1 Credential Exposure via JWT HeaderEPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-45862HIGHCleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Kastle Systems Access Control SystemEPSS 0.2%CVE-2023-41095MEDIUMKeys Stored in Plaintext on Secure Vault High for Silabs OpenThread devicesEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-120733HIGHCleartext storage of sensitive information in the user account data in Devolutions Server 2026.3.12.0 and earlier allows an attacker with reEPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-12680MEDIUMBrocade SANnav DataBase plaintext password is logged in failover logs (CVE-2025-12680)EPSS 0.2%CVE-2023-48305MEDIUMNextcloud Server user_ldap app logs user passwords in the log file on level debugEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-19391MEDIUMInsights-core: insights-core: incomplete credential redaction exposes sssd bind passwords and pacemaker fence credentials in uploaded archivesEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-33512HIGHAVideo has an unauthenticated decrypt oracle leaking any ciphertextEPSS 0.2%CVE-2023-31925MEDIUMStorage of clear text password in Brocade SANnavEPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-55443CRITICALTelpo MDM 1.4.6 thru 1.4.9 for Android contains sensitive administrator credentials and MQTT server connection details (IP/port) that are stEPSS 0.2%