Fallos del tipo CWE-312

502 resultados

Divulgação de Informações Sensíveis

É quando a aplicação expõe dados sensíveis (senhas, tokens, dados pessoais, chaves de API) de forma não intencional — seja em logs, respostas de erro, memória, ou tráfego de rede. O risco é que um atacante, desenvolvedor mal-intencionado ou até um usuário comum consegue acessar informações que deveriam estar protegidas.

Ejemplo

Uma API retorna a senha do usuário em texto plano na resposta JSON de erro; um servidor deixa stack traces detalhados visíveis em páginas de erro 500, revelando caminhos internos e bibliotecas usadas; ou um formulário de login inclui o token de sessão como parâmetro GET em logs de proxy.

Cómo mitigar

Nunca logarque dados sensíveis; sanitize mensagens de erro para o cliente (mostre apenas identificadores genéricos); use variáveis de ambiente para secrets e nunca as commite; implemente logs estruturados apenas no servidor, sem expô-los. Revise regularmente o que sua app entrega em respostas, headers e logs.

CVE-2018-19009—Pilz PNOZmulti Configurator prior to version 10.9 allows an authenticated attacker with local access to the system containing the PNOZmulti EPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-49728MEDIUMMicrosoft PC Manager Security Feature Bypass VulnerabilityEPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-6921HIGHCleartext Username and Password in NAC Telecommunication's NACPremiumEPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-53742MEDIUMJenkins Applitools Eyes Plugin 1.16.5 and earlier stores Applitools API keys unencrypted in job config.xml files on the Jenkins controller, EPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-52284HIGHRancher Fleet Helm Values are stored inside BundleDeployment in plain textEPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-33470MEDIUMAn issue in the SMTP Email Settings of AVTECH Room Alert 4E v4.4.0 allows attackers to gain access to credentials in plaintext via a passbacEPSS 0.2%CVE-2019-14890HIGHA vulnerability was found in Ansible Tower before 3.6.1 where an attacker with low privilege could retrieve usernames and passwords credentiEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-110200MEDIUMLangflow OSS is affected by multiple vulnerabilitiesEPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-9798MEDIUMHealth endpoint offers list of onboarded services to unauthenticated usersEPSS 0.2%CVE-2023-24442MEDIUMJenkins GitHub Pull Request Coverage Status Plugin 2.2.0 and earlier stores the GitHub Personal Access Token, Sonar access token and Sonar pEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-108728HIGHFlyte 2.0.1 through 2.0.51 Cleartext Secret Exposure via Admission WebhookEPSS 0.2%CVE-2023-28912MEDIUMCleartext Phonebook InformationEPSS 0.2%CVE-2023-31423MEDIUMPossible information exposure through log file vulnerabilityEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-59244MEDIUMApache Airflow: Secrets masker: `var.json` Variable values not masked in the Rendered Templates UIEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-68970MEDIUMApache Airflow: Values of a list-shaped Variable are not masked in task logs and the Rendered Templates UIEPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-28065MEDIUMIn Unify CP IP Phone firmware 1.10.4.3, files are not encrypted and contain sensitive information such as the root password hash.EPSS 0.2%CVE-2025-1499MEDIUMIBM InfoSphere Information Server information disclosureEPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-21993MEDIUMInformation Disclosure Vulnerability in SnapCenterEPSS 0.2%CVE-2024-28810MEDIUMAn issue was discovered in Infinera hiT 7300 5.60.50. Sensitive information inside diagnostic files (exported by the @CT application) allowsEPSS 0.2%CVE-2020-7517—A CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability exists in Easergy Builder (Version 1.4.7.2 and older) which could allow EPSS 0.2%