Fallos del tipo CWE-522

689 resultados

Credenciais Insuficientemente Protegidas

É quando senhas, tokens ou chaves de acesso são armazenados ou transmitidos sem criptografia adequada, em texto plano ou com proteção fraca. O atacante que ganhar acesso ao código-fonte, banco de dados ou rede consegue ler as credenciais diretamente e entrar no sistema.

Ejemplo

Um desenvolvedor deixa a senha do banco de dados hardcoded em um arquivo .env versionado no Git, ou a API transmite tokens de autenticação por HTTP ao invés de HTTPS. Qualquer pessoa com acesso ao repositório ou monitorando a rede consegue roubar as credenciais.

Cómo mitigar

Use variáveis de ambiente ou gerenciadores de segredos (como HashiCorp Vault, AWS Secrets Manager); nunca versione credenciais. Sempre transmita sobre HTTPS, aplique hash com salt para senhas armazenadas, e implemente expiração e rotação de tokens e chaves.

CVE-2023-32687HIGHInsufficiently Protected ChatBot Credentials in tgstation-serverEPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-44158LOWSensitive information disclosure due to insufficient token field masking. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (LinEPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-40704MEDIUMIBM InfoSphere Information Server information disclosureEPSS 0.6%CVE-2025-0867CRITICALPrivilege Escalation in MEAC300EPSS 0.6%CVE-2022-40751MEDIUMIBM UrbanCode Deploy information disclosureEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-62839MEDIUMMicrosoft SharePoint Server Spoofing VulnerabilityEPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-12511HIGHSMB/FTP Address Book Scan Pass-back attackEPSS 0.6%CVE-2025-54863CRITICALInsufficiently Protected Credentials in Radiometrics VizAirEPSS 0.6%CVE-2025-32963MEDIUMMinio Operator uses Kubernetes apiserver audience for AssumeRoleWithWebIdentity STSEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-62882MEDIUMMicrosoft Outlook Spoofing VulnerabilityEPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-3251MEDIUMPass-back vulnerability in NessusEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-81381MEDIUMGitHub Copilot and Visual Studio Code Information Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 0.6%CVE-2023-25191HIGHAMI MegaRAC SPX devices allow Password Disclosure through Redfish. The fixed versions are SPx_12-update-7.00 and SPx_13-update-5.00.EPSS 0.6%CVE-2022-37193HIGHChipolo ONE Bluetooth tracker (2020) Chipolo iOS app version 4.13.0 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control. Chipolo devices suffer from aEPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-26330MEDIUMAn issue was discovered in Kape CyberGhostVPN 8.4.3.12823 on Windows. After a successful logout, user credentials remain in memory while theEPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-6492HIGHExposure of Sensitive Information in edge browser session proxy feature in Devolutions Remote Desktop Manager 2024.2.14.0 and earlier on WinEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-77909HIGHAzure CycleCloud Information Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-47805HIGHJenkins Credentials Plugin 1380.va_435002fa_924 and earlier, except 1371.1373.v4eb_fa_b_7161e9, does not redact encrypted values of credentiEPSS 0.6%CVE-2019-10225—A flaw was found in atomic-openshift of openshift-4.2 where the basic-user RABC role in OpenShift Container Platform doesn't sufficiently prEPSS 0.6%CVE-2022-38714MEDIUMIBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data information disclosureEPSS 0.6%