CVE-2026-40496: falha de alta gravidade em freescout-help-desk freescout
FreeScout has Predictable Attachment Token that Allows Unauthenticated Private File Download via Brute Force
Publicada em
Aviso por e-mail quando ela entrar no KEV, ganhar PoC pública ou subir de nota.
21Vexday Risk Score
Sem sinal de exploração. Nenhum artefato público de exploração conhecido até agora.
ssvc Trackcvss 8.8epss 0.4%
FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Prior to version 1.8.213, attachment download tokens are generated using a weak and predictable formula: `md5(APP_KEY + attachment_id + size)`. Since attachment_id is sequential and size can be brute-forced in a small range, an unauthenticated attacker can forge valid tokens and download any private attachment without credentials. Version 1.8.213 fixes the issue.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
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