Falhas do tipo CWE-359
213 resultadosViolação de Privacidade
É quando um sistema expõe informações sensíveis de usuários (dados pessoais, credenciais, histórico de atividades) para quem não deveria ter acesso. Pode ocorrer por falha em controle de acesso, logs inadequados, cache inseguro ou falta de criptografia em trânsito/repouso.
Exemplo
Uma API REST que retorna email e CPF de outros usuários ao consultar um endpoint de perfil sem validar se o solicitante tem permissão; ou um sistema que registra senhas em log de erro visível aos administradores.
Como mitigar
Implemente controle de acesso rigoroso (verifique permissão antes de expor dados), evite armazenar dados sensíveis em logs/cache, criptografe dados em repouso e em trânsito (HTTPS, TLS), e aplique princípio de menor privilégio nas queries de banco de dados.
CVE-2025-43227HIGHThis issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.6, iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6EPSS 1.2%CVE-2024-29987MEDIUMMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based) Information Disclosure VulnerabilityEPSS 1.2%CVE-2022-1365HIGHExposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor in lquixada/cross-fetchEPSS 1.2%CVE-2022-24820MEDIUMUnauthenticated user can list hidden document from multiple velocity templatesEPSS 1.0%CVE-2022-20942MEDIUMA vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA), Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager, and CiscoEPSS 0.9%CVE-2022-24890LOWExposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Nextcloud TalkEPSS 0.9%CVE-2024-40796MEDIUMA privacy issue was addressed with improved private data redaction for log entries. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.7.9 and iPadOS 16.7.9, macEPSS 0.9%CVE-2021-21823MEDIUMAn information disclosure vulnerability exists in the Friend finder functionality of GmbH Komoot version 10.26.9 up to 11.1.11. A specially EPSS 0.9%CVE-2023-44156MEDIUMSensitive information disclosure due to spell-jacking. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Linux, Windows) beforeEPSS 0.9%CVE-2025-34441MEDIUMAVideo < 20.1 User Information Disclosure via Public APIEPSS 0.9%CVE-2022-24719LOWUnauthorized forwarding of confidential headers in fluture-nodeEPSS 0.8%CVE-2024-27881MEDIUMA privacy issue was addressed with improved private data redaction for log entries. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.7.6, macOS SonoEPSS 0.8%CVE-2021-46687MEDIUMJFrog Artifactory prior to version 7.31.10 and 6.23.38 is vulnerable to Sensitive Data Exposure through the Project Administrator REST API. EPSS 0.8%CVE-2025-51586LOWAn issue was discoverd in file controllers/admin/AdminLoginController.php in PrestaShop before 8.2.1 allowing attackers to gain sensitive inEPSS 0.8%CVE-2022-36091HIGHXWiki Platform Web Templates vulnerable to Missing Authorization and Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized ActorEPSS 0.8%CVE-2023-26041LOWNextcloud Talk messages can still be seen on conversation after expiring when cron is misconfiguredEPSS 0.8%CVE-2025-0683HIGHExposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Contec Health CMS8000 Patient MonitorEPSS 0.8%CVE-2022-41971MEDIUMNextcloud Talk guests can continue to receive video streams from call after being removed from a conversationEPSS 0.8%CVE-2025-12536MEDIUMSureForms <= 1.13.1 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Sensitive Information ExposureEPSS 0.8%CVE-2023-22918MEDIUMA post-authentication information exposure vulnerability in the CGI program of Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.35, USG FLEEPSS 0.8%